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High Sensitivity Gas Detection Using a Macroscopic Three-Dimensional Graphene Foam Network
Yavari, Fazel2; Chen, Zongping1; Thomas, Abhay V.2; Ren, Wencai1; Cheng, Hui-Ming1; Koratkar, Nikhil2,3
通讯作者Cheng, Hui-Ming(cheng@imr.ac.cn)
2011-11-23
发表期刊SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
ISSN2045-2322
卷号1页码:5
摘要Nanostructures are known to be exquisitely sensitive to the chemical environment and offer ultra-high sensitivity for gas-sensing. However, the fabrication and operation of devices that use individual nanostructures for sensing is complex, expensive and suffers from poor reliability due to contamination and large variability from sample-to-sample. By contrast, conventional solid-state and conducting-polymer sensors offer excellent reliability but suffer from reduced sensitivity at room-temperature. Here we report a macro graphene foam-like three-dimensional network which combines the best of both worlds. The walls of the foam are comprised of few-layer graphene sheets resulting in high sensitivity; we demonstrate parts-per-million level detection of NH3 and NO2 in air at room-temperature. Further, the foam is a mechanically robust and flexible macro-scale network that is easy to contact (without Lithography) and can rival the durability and affordability of traditional sensors. Moreover, Joule-heating expels chemisorbed molecules from the foam's surface leading to fully-reversible and low-power operation.
资助者Advanced Energy Consortium (AEC) ; National Science Foundation of China ; Chinese Academy of Sciences
DOI10.1038/srep00166
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目Advanced Energy Consortium (AEC) ; National Science Foundation of China[50921004] ; National Science Foundation of China[50872136] ; National Science Foundation of China[50972147] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences[KJCX2-YW-231]
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
WOS类目Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000300560100001
出版者NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
引用统计
被引频次:515[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/106328
专题中国科学院金属研究所
通讯作者Cheng, Hui-Ming
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
2.Rensselaer Polytech Inst, Dept Mech Aerosp & Nucl Engn, Troy, NY 12180 USA
3.Rensselaer Polytech Inst, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Troy, NY 12180 USA
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GB/T 7714
Yavari, Fazel,Chen, Zongping,Thomas, Abhay V.,et al. High Sensitivity Gas Detection Using a Macroscopic Three-Dimensional Graphene Foam Network[J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,2011,1:5.
APA Yavari, Fazel,Chen, Zongping,Thomas, Abhay V.,Ren, Wencai,Cheng, Hui-Ming,&Koratkar, Nikhil.(2011).High Sensitivity Gas Detection Using a Macroscopic Three-Dimensional Graphene Foam Network.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,1,5.
MLA Yavari, Fazel,et al."High Sensitivity Gas Detection Using a Macroscopic Three-Dimensional Graphene Foam Network".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 1(2011):5.
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