A novel and simple method for large-scale synthesis of nanosized NbC powder by disproportionation reaction in molten salt | |
Yang, Ling Xu1,2; Zhang, Hai Liang1,2; Wang, Ying1,2; Liu, Hui Jun1; Zeng, Chao Liu1 | |
Corresponding Author | Liu, Hui Jun(liuhj@imr.ac.cn) |
2019-02-15 | |
Source Publication | CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
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ISSN | 0272-8842 |
Volume | 45Issue:3Pages:3791-3796 |
Abstract | Nanosized niobium carbide (NbC) powder was successfully synthesized by disproportionation reaction of Nb(IV) species in NaCl-KCl molten salt at 800-900 degrees C for 0.5-5 h by using a mixture of Nb, NbCl5, and acetylene black as raw materials. Effects of molar ratio of NbCl5/Nb, temperature, and reaction time on NbC preparation were also investigated. The composition and microstructure of the product were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM). Homogenous NbC powder with a particle size of similar to 50 nm is in-situ synthesized on template of acetylene black by disproportionation reaction of Nb(IV) species in NaCl-KCl molten salt. In addition, NbC formation is dramatically influenced by molar ratio of NbCl5/Nb and temperature, a higher temperature and higher molar ratio of NbCl5/Nb are more preferable for nanosized NbC powder formation. |
Keyword | Niobium carbide Nanoparticle Molten salt NbCl5 Disproportionation reaction |
Funding Organization | National Natural Science Foundation of China |
DOI | 10.1016/j.ceramint.2018.11.047 |
Indexed By | SCI |
Language | 英语 |
Funding Project | National Natural Science Foundation of China[51501205] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[51671204] |
WOS Research Area | Materials Science |
WOS Subject | Materials Science, Ceramics |
WOS ID | WOS:000456225900109 |
Publisher | ELSEVIER SCI LTD |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/131180 |
Collection | 中国科学院金属研究所 |
Corresponding Author | Liu, Hui Jun |
Affiliation | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Lab Corros & Protect, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China 2.Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Yang, Ling Xu,Zhang, Hai Liang,Wang, Ying,et al. A novel and simple method for large-scale synthesis of nanosized NbC powder by disproportionation reaction in molten salt[J]. CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL,2019,45(3):3791-3796. |
APA | Yang, Ling Xu,Zhang, Hai Liang,Wang, Ying,Liu, Hui Jun,&Zeng, Chao Liu.(2019).A novel and simple method for large-scale synthesis of nanosized NbC powder by disproportionation reaction in molten salt.CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL,45(3),3791-3796. |
MLA | Yang, Ling Xu,et al."A novel and simple method for large-scale synthesis of nanosized NbC powder by disproportionation reaction in molten salt".CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL 45.3(2019):3791-3796. |
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