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The origin of the extraordinary stability of mercury catalysts on the carbon support: the synergy effects between oxygen groups and defects revealed from a combined experimental and DFT study
Li, Jian1; Fan, Jiangtao1; Ali, Sajjad2; Lan, Guojun1; Tang, Haodong1; Han, Wenfeng1; Liu, Huazhang1; Li, Bo2; Li, Ying1
通讯作者Li, Bo(boli@imr.ac.cn) ; Li, Ying(liying@zjut.edu.cn)
2019-02-01
发表期刊CHINESE JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS
ISSN0253-9837
卷号40期号:2页码:141-146
摘要Thermal stability of HgCl2 has a pivotal importance for the hydrochlorination reaction as the loss of mercuric compounds is toxic and detrimental to environment. Here we report a low-mercury catalyst which has durability over 10000 h for acetylene hydrochlorination under the industrial condition. The stability of the catalyst is carefully analyzed from a combined experimental and density functional theory study. The analysis shows that the extraordinary stability of mercury catalyst is resulted from the synergy effects between surface oxygen groups and defective edge sites. The binding energy of HgCl2 is increased to be higher than 130 kJ/mol when adsorption is at the edge site with a nearby oxygen group. Therefore, the present study revealed that the thermal stability problem of mercury-based catalyst can be solved by simply adjusting the surface chemistry of activated carbon. Furthermore, the reported catalyst has already been successfully applied in the commercialized production of vinyl chloride. (C) 2019, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
关键词Mercury catalysts Thermal stability Defects Oxygen groups Acetylene hydrochlorination
资助者Qihe Investigation Company
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目Qihe Investigation Company
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Engineering
WOS类目Chemistry, Applied ; Chemistry, Physical ; Engineering, Chemical
WOS记录号WOS:000457815900001
出版者SCIENCE PRESS
引用统计
被引频次:26[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/131497
专题中国科学院金属研究所
通讯作者Li, Bo; Li, Ying
作者单位1.Zhejiang Univ Technol, Inst Ind Catalysis, Hangzhou 310014, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China
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Li, Jian,Fan, Jiangtao,Ali, Sajjad,et al. The origin of the extraordinary stability of mercury catalysts on the carbon support: the synergy effects between oxygen groups and defects revealed from a combined experimental and DFT study[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS,2019,40(2):141-146.
APA Li, Jian.,Fan, Jiangtao.,Ali, Sajjad.,Lan, Guojun.,Tang, Haodong.,...&Li, Ying.(2019).The origin of the extraordinary stability of mercury catalysts on the carbon support: the synergy effects between oxygen groups and defects revealed from a combined experimental and DFT study.CHINESE JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS,40(2),141-146.
MLA Li, Jian,et al."The origin of the extraordinary stability of mercury catalysts on the carbon support: the synergy effects between oxygen groups and defects revealed from a combined experimental and DFT study".CHINESE JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS 40.2(2019):141-146.
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