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Effects of nitrogen on precipitation and tensile behaviors of 25Cr-20Ni austenitic stainless steels at elevated temperatures
Hu, Guodong1,2; Wang, Pei1,2; Li, Dianzhong1,2; Li, Yiyi1,2
Corresponding AuthorWang, Pei(pwang@imr.ac.cn)
2019-04-03
Source PublicationMATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
ISSN0921-5093
Volume752Pages:93-100
AbstractTo understand the effects of nitrogen on precipitation and tensile behaviors at elevated temperatures, 25Cr-20Ni austenitic stainless steels with different nitrogen contents (0.065 wt %, 0.13 wt % and 0.17 wt %) were tensioned from room temperature to 1000 degrees C. Results show that the elongation and area reduction change differently with temperature increasing from 800 degrees C to 1000 degrees C, which are caused by different fracture modes. The necking concentrates in a small zone in the tensile samples of 0.17 wt % N steel, while the necking deformation occurs in all gauge length in specimens of other two steels. The local necking in 0.17 wt % N steel is induced by the enhanced recrystallization softening effect during tensile deformation. As the dislocation recovery are retarded by more solute nitrogen atoms and nitrides in 0.17 wt % N steel, the dislocation density difference between deformed grains and recrystallized grains turns larger, which results in a higher recrystallization rate and enhanced softening effect in further deformation. Additionally, the content of M23C6 precipitates unexpectedly increases with the increasing nitrogen after tensile test at 800 degrees C. This is because the increasing nitrogen promotes the formation of NbCrN in higher nitrogen steels during solution heat treatment, instead of Nb(C, N) in lower nitrogen steels. The precipitation of NbCrN releases carbon into austenitic matrix, leading to the acceleration of M23C6 precipitation during tensile test at 800 degrees C.
KeywordAustenitic stainless steel Nitrogen High-temperature tensile property Precipitate Fracture mode
Funding OrganizationYouth Innovation Promotion Association, Chinese Academy of Sciences
DOI10.1016/j.msea.2019.03.004
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
Funding ProjectYouth Innovation Promotion Association, Chinese Academy of Sciences[2013126]
WOS Research AreaScience & Technology - Other Topics ; Materials Science ; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
WOS SubjectNanoscience & Nanotechnology ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
WOS IDWOS:000464088200011
PublisherELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
Citation statistics
Cited Times:15[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/132987
Collection中国科学院金属研究所
Corresponding AuthorWang, Pei
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, Inst Met Res, 72 Wenhua Rd, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China
2.Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, 72 Wenhua Rd, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Hu, Guodong,Wang, Pei,Li, Dianzhong,et al. Effects of nitrogen on precipitation and tensile behaviors of 25Cr-20Ni austenitic stainless steels at elevated temperatures[J]. MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING,2019,752:93-100.
APA Hu, Guodong,Wang, Pei,Li, Dianzhong,&Li, Yiyi.(2019).Effects of nitrogen on precipitation and tensile behaviors of 25Cr-20Ni austenitic stainless steels at elevated temperatures.MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING,752,93-100.
MLA Hu, Guodong,et al."Effects of nitrogen on precipitation and tensile behaviors of 25Cr-20Ni austenitic stainless steels at elevated temperatures".MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING 752(2019):93-100.
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