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High stability and conductivity of TiO2/CuO composite nanofibers controlled by structuring and synergistic effects
Yao, Yuhan1; Rong, Ju1,3; Feng, Jing1; Zhang, Yannan1; Wang, Xiao1; Yu, Xiaohua1,2; Zhan, Zhaolin1
通讯作者Rong, Ju(JRong_kmust@163.com)
2019-06-01
发表期刊CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
ISSN0272-8842
卷号45期号:8页码:10845-10851
摘要The modification of TiO2 is a vigorous and challenging research field. In the present study, TiO2/CuO composite nanofibers, designed by considering the thermodynamics of nanocrystals, have been synthesized by an electrospinning and hydrothermal method. The results showed that the grain growth of uniform and highly active CuO was driven by the surface drag force of TiO2 nanofibers. TiO2/CuO showed an alternating current impedance as low as 2.874 Omega, and the Li+ diffusion rate was increased tenfold compared to that of bare TiO2 nanofibers. Equally importantly, the electron diffusion kinetics was also explored, which revealed that the band gap was reduced by 1.14 eV compared to that for bare TiO2 nanofibers. In addition, TiO2/CuO exhibited satisfactory stability and electrochemical performance. Its initial discharge capacity was 540 mAh.g(-1), and that after discharge over 400 cycles at 0.1 C was 174 mAh.g(-1). The design method may be more broadly applied to various nanostructured TiO2 materials.
关键词Thermodynamic design TiO2 nanowires CuO Electrochemical properties Band structure
资助者National Nature Science Foundation of China
DOI10.1016/j.ceramint.2019.02.161
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目National Nature Science Foundation of China[51665022] ; National Nature Science Foundation of China[51801086] ; National Nature Science Foundation of China[51601081]
WOS研究方向Materials Science
WOS类目Materials Science, Ceramics
WOS记录号WOS:000465058500146
出版者ELSEVIER SCI LTD
引用统计
被引频次:5[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/133057
专题中国科学院金属研究所
通讯作者Rong, Ju
作者单位1.Kunming Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Mat Sci & Engn, Kunming 650093, Yunnan, Peoples R China
2.Kunming Univ Sci & Technol, Natl Engn Res Ctr Solid Waste Resource, Kunming 650093, Yunnan, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Yao, Yuhan,Rong, Ju,Feng, Jing,et al. High stability and conductivity of TiO2/CuO composite nanofibers controlled by structuring and synergistic effects[J]. CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL,2019,45(8):10845-10851.
APA Yao, Yuhan.,Rong, Ju.,Feng, Jing.,Zhang, Yannan.,Wang, Xiao.,...&Zhan, Zhaolin.(2019).High stability and conductivity of TiO2/CuO composite nanofibers controlled by structuring and synergistic effects.CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL,45(8),10845-10851.
MLA Yao, Yuhan,et al."High stability and conductivity of TiO2/CuO composite nanofibers controlled by structuring and synergistic effects".CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL 45.8(2019):10845-10851.
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