High stability and conductivity of TiO2/CuO composite nanofibers controlled by structuring and synergistic effects | |
Yao, Yuhan1; Rong, Ju1,3; Feng, Jing1; Zhang, Yannan1; Wang, Xiao1; Yu, Xiaohua1,2; Zhan, Zhaolin1 | |
通讯作者 | Rong, Ju(JRong_kmust@163.com) |
2019-06-01 | |
发表期刊 | CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
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ISSN | 0272-8842 |
卷号 | 45期号:8页码:10845-10851 |
摘要 | The modification of TiO2 is a vigorous and challenging research field. In the present study, TiO2/CuO composite nanofibers, designed by considering the thermodynamics of nanocrystals, have been synthesized by an electrospinning and hydrothermal method. The results showed that the grain growth of uniform and highly active CuO was driven by the surface drag force of TiO2 nanofibers. TiO2/CuO showed an alternating current impedance as low as 2.874 Omega, and the Li+ diffusion rate was increased tenfold compared to that of bare TiO2 nanofibers. Equally importantly, the electron diffusion kinetics was also explored, which revealed that the band gap was reduced by 1.14 eV compared to that for bare TiO2 nanofibers. In addition, TiO2/CuO exhibited satisfactory stability and electrochemical performance. Its initial discharge capacity was 540 mAh.g(-1), and that after discharge over 400 cycles at 0.1 C was 174 mAh.g(-1). The design method may be more broadly applied to various nanostructured TiO2 materials. |
关键词 | Thermodynamic design TiO2 nanowires CuO Electrochemical properties Band structure |
资助者 | National Nature Science Foundation of China |
DOI | 10.1016/j.ceramint.2019.02.161 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
资助项目 | National Nature Science Foundation of China[51665022] ; National Nature Science Foundation of China[51801086] ; National Nature Science Foundation of China[51601081] |
WOS研究方向 | Materials Science |
WOS类目 | Materials Science, Ceramics |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000465058500146 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCI LTD |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/133057 |
专题 | 中国科学院金属研究所 |
通讯作者 | Rong, Ju |
作者单位 | 1.Kunming Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Mat Sci & Engn, Kunming 650093, Yunnan, Peoples R China 2.Kunming Univ Sci & Technol, Natl Engn Res Ctr Solid Waste Resource, Kunming 650093, Yunnan, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yao, Yuhan,Rong, Ju,Feng, Jing,et al. High stability and conductivity of TiO2/CuO composite nanofibers controlled by structuring and synergistic effects[J]. CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL,2019,45(8):10845-10851. |
APA | Yao, Yuhan.,Rong, Ju.,Feng, Jing.,Zhang, Yannan.,Wang, Xiao.,...&Zhan, Zhaolin.(2019).High stability and conductivity of TiO2/CuO composite nanofibers controlled by structuring and synergistic effects.CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL,45(8),10845-10851. |
MLA | Yao, Yuhan,et al."High stability and conductivity of TiO2/CuO composite nanofibers controlled by structuring and synergistic effects".CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL 45.8(2019):10845-10851. |
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