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Energy storage properties of a two-dimensional TiB4 monolayer
Liu, Zhiyang1,2; Wu, Erdong1; Li, Jiangxu1,2; Liu, Shi1
通讯作者Liu, Shi(sliu@imr.ac.cn)
2019-06-28
发表期刊PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
ISSN1463-9076
卷号21期号:24页码:13151-13156
摘要Herein, the energy storage properties of TiB4 monolayers were studied within the density functional theory framework. Both CH4 and H-2 were chosen as adsorption molecules, and their interactions with a TiB4 sheet were investigated. TiB4 attracted gas molecules via open Ti sites, and each Ti atom could adsorb a maximum of two molecules. Via the electronic density of the states and atomic charge analysis, we found that the mechanism for gas adsorption was mainly electrostatic. For H-2 adsorption cases, orbital interactions also made contributions. As the combustion energy of one CH4 molecule is three times that of one H-2, the TiB4-2CH(4) compound can achieve the best equivalent gravimetric hydrogen density of 10.14 wt% with the average adsorption energy of 0.38 eV. Ab initio molecular dynamics calculations on this compound showed that there was no kinetic barrier during CH4 desorption. Moreover, the stacking of the TiB4 monolayers could weaken the energy storage capacity. Therefore, it should be avoided in practial usage. Based on the abovementioned results, the TiB4 monolayer was suggested to be a promising candidate for onboard energy storage.
DOI10.1039/c9cp01864f
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Physics
WOS类目Chemistry, Physical ; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
WOS记录号WOS:000472214000040
出版者ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
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被引频次:10[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/133880
专题中国科学院金属研究所
通讯作者Liu, Shi
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, 72 Wenhua Rd, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China
2.Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, 72 Wenhua Rd, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China
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Liu, Zhiyang,Wu, Erdong,Li, Jiangxu,et al. Energy storage properties of a two-dimensional TiB4 monolayer[J]. PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS,2019,21(24):13151-13156.
APA Liu, Zhiyang,Wu, Erdong,Li, Jiangxu,&Liu, Shi.(2019).Energy storage properties of a two-dimensional TiB4 monolayer.PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS,21(24),13151-13156.
MLA Liu, Zhiyang,et al."Energy storage properties of a two-dimensional TiB4 monolayer".PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS 21.24(2019):13151-13156.
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