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Effects of oxidation on the deuterium permeation behavior of the SIMP steel
Lyu, Yi-Ming1,2; Xu, Yu-Ping1; Liu, Hao-Dong1,2; Pan, Xin-Dong1,2; Zhou, Hai-Shan1; Li, Xiao-Chun1; Li, Yanfen3; Shan, Yiyin3; Xu, Qian1; Yang, Zhong-Shi1; Luo, Guang-Nan1,2
Corresponding AuthorXu, Yu-Ping(xuyp@ipp.ac.cn)
2019-07-05
Source PublicationINTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
ISSN0360-3199
Volume44Issue:33Pages:18265-18271
AbstractReduced activation ferritic/martensitic (RAFM) steels are the primary candidate structural materials for the blanket in future fusion power plants. In the recent years, a novel 9-12% Cr modified F/M steel named SIMP steel has been developed. The deuterium permeation behavior of the SIMP steel with and without oxide layer has been evaluated using a gas driven permeation (GDP) device. The permeability of original and oxidized SIMP steel has been derived and compared. In order to characterize the oxide layer, X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Energy-Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDS) experiments have been carried out. GDP results show that the SIMP steel has similar deuterium permeability with the CLF-1 steel. The deuterium permeability of the oxidized SIMP steel is lower than that of the original SIMP steel. Heat treatment during the oxidization process has limited influence on the deuterium permeability of the bare SIMP steel. The cross-section SEM pictures present that with the increase of the oxidation time, the thickness of the oxide layer is increased. The oxide layers are observed to be porous. The results of XRD and EDS show that the oxide layer mainly consists of chromium oxide and accumulation of chromium can be detected in the surface region. The formation of the chromium oxide on the surface of the SIMP steel could be the reason of the decrease of the deuterium permeability of the oxidized SIMP steel. (C) 2019 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
KeywordRAFM steel Oxidation Permeation Hydrogen isotope
Funding OrganizationNational Key R&D Program of China ; National MCF Energy R&D Program of China ; National Magnetic Confinement Fusion Science Program of China ; National Postdoctoral Program for Innovative Talents ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation ; National Natural Science Foundation of China
DOI10.1016/j.ijhydene.2019.05.046
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
Funding ProjectNational Key R&D Program of China[2017YFE0301502] ; National MCF Energy R&D Program of China[2018YFE0303103] ; National Magnetic Confinement Fusion Science Program of China[2015GB109001] ; National Postdoctoral Program for Innovative Talents[BX201700248] ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation[2017M622035] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[1150523] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11505233] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11875287] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11575242]
WOS Research AreaChemistry ; Electrochemistry ; Energy & Fuels
WOS SubjectChemistry, Physical ; Electrochemistry ; Energy & Fuels
WOS IDWOS:000476964900075
PublisherPERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
Citation statistics
Cited Times:4[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/134819
Collection中国科学院金属研究所
Corresponding AuthorXu, Yu-Ping
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Plasma Phys, Hefei 230031, Anhui, Peoples R China
2.Univ Sci & Technol China, Sci Isl Branch Grad, Hefei 230031, Anhui, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Lyu, Yi-Ming,Xu, Yu-Ping,Liu, Hao-Dong,et al. Effects of oxidation on the deuterium permeation behavior of the SIMP steel[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY,2019,44(33):18265-18271.
APA Lyu, Yi-Ming.,Xu, Yu-Ping.,Liu, Hao-Dong.,Pan, Xin-Dong.,Zhou, Hai-Shan.,...&Luo, Guang-Nan.(2019).Effects of oxidation on the deuterium permeation behavior of the SIMP steel.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY,44(33),18265-18271.
MLA Lyu, Yi-Ming,et al."Effects of oxidation on the deuterium permeation behavior of the SIMP steel".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY 44.33(2019):18265-18271.
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