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Quaternary ammonium groups grafted polybenzimidazole membranes for vanadium redox flow battery applications
Ren, Xiaorui1; Zhao, Lina2; Che, Xuefu1; Cai, Yuyang3; Li, Yunqi3; Li, Huanhuan1; Chen, Hui2; He, Hongxiang2; Liu, Jianguo2; Yang, Jingshuai1
通讯作者Liu, Jianguo(jgliu@imr.ac.cn) ; Yang, Jingshuai(yjs@mail.neu.edu.cn)
2020-05-01
发表期刊JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
ISSN0378-7753
卷号457页码:10
摘要The sulfuric acid (SA) doped dense polybenzimidazole (PBI) membrane exhibits low vanadium crossover, and is of great interest as the separator in vanadium redox flow battery (VRFB) applications. However, further reducing the area resistance is needed to increase the voltage efficiency. Towards this target, a series of quaternary ammonium groups grafted PBI membranes are designed and synthesized by using 2,3-epoxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride (EPTMA-Cl) as the grafting agent. The membranes were prepared through a gentle and facile heating curing method without the usage of catalyst, and physicochemical properties and single cell performance of SA doped PBI-EPTMA membranes are systematically investigated. The results indicate that grafted EPTMA groups increase the hydmphilicity and free volume of membranes, resulting in enhanced SA doping content and decreased area resistance. Ultimately, VRFB assembled with the PBI-21%EPTMA membrane displays higher energy efficiencies (87.6%-75.3%) at current densities of 50-150 mA cm(-2), comparing with Nafion115 (81.7-61.2%). The stable performance over 450 charge-discharge cycles of VRFB demonstrates the good stability of the PBI-EPTMA membrane.
关键词Vanadium flow battery Polybenzimidazole Grafting Quaternary ammonium groups
资助者National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities ; Liaoning Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China ; Shenyang key R&D and technology transfer program
DOI10.1016/j.jpowsour.2020.228037
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[51603031] ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities[N2005026] ; Liaoning Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China[20180550871] ; Shenyang key R&D and technology transfer program[Z17-7-026]
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Electrochemistry ; Energy & Fuels ; Materials Science
WOS类目Chemistry, Physical ; Electrochemistry ; Energy & Fuels ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号WOS:000523642000019
出版者ELSEVIER
引用统计
被引频次:78[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/137979
专题中国科学院金属研究所
通讯作者Liu, Jianguo; Yang, Jingshuai
作者单位1.Northeastern Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Chem, Shenyang 110819, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Appl Chem, Key Lab High Performance Synthet Rubber & Its Com, Changchun 130022, Peoples R China
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Ren, Xiaorui,Zhao, Lina,Che, Xuefu,et al. Quaternary ammonium groups grafted polybenzimidazole membranes for vanadium redox flow battery applications[J]. JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES,2020,457:10.
APA Ren, Xiaorui.,Zhao, Lina.,Che, Xuefu.,Cai, Yuyang.,Li, Yunqi.,...&Yang, Jingshuai.(2020).Quaternary ammonium groups grafted polybenzimidazole membranes for vanadium redox flow battery applications.JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES,457,10.
MLA Ren, Xiaorui,et al."Quaternary ammonium groups grafted polybenzimidazole membranes for vanadium redox flow battery applications".JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES 457(2020):10.
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