Mass production of 2D materials by intermediate-assisted grinding exfoliation | |
Zhang, Chi1,2; Tan, Junyang1,2; Pan, Yikun1,2; Cai, Xingke1,2; Zou, Xiaolong1,2; Cheng, Hui-Ming1,2,3,4; Liu, Bilu1,2 | |
通讯作者 | Cheng, Hui-Ming(hmcheng@sz.tsinghua.edu.cn) ; Liu, Bilu(bilu.liu@sz.tsinghua.edu.cn) |
2020-02-01 | |
发表期刊 | NATIONAL SCIENCE REVIEW
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ISSN | 2095-5138 |
卷号 | 7期号:2页码:324-332 |
摘要 | The scalable and high-efficiency production of 2D materials is a prerequisite to their commercial use. Currently, only graphene and graphene oxide can be produced on a ton scale, and the inability to produce other 2D materials on such a large scale hinders their technological applications. Here we report a grinding exfoliation method that uses micro-particles as force intermediates to resolve applied compressive forces into a multitude of small shear forces, inducing the highly efficient exfoliation of layer materials. The method, referred to as intermediate-assisted grinding exfoliation (iMAGE), can be used for the large-scale production of many 2D materials. As an example, we have exfoliated bulk h-BN into 2D h-BN with large flake sizes, high quality and structural integrity, with a high exfoliation yield of 67%, a high production rate of 0.3 g h(-1) and a low energy consumption of 3.01 x 10(6) J g(-1). The production rate and energy consumption are one to two orders of magnitude better than previous results. Besides h-BN, this iMAGE technology has been used to exfoliate various layer materials such as graphite, black phosphorus, transition metal dichalcogenides, and metal oxides, proving its universality. Molybdenite concentrate, a natural low-cost and abundant mineral, was used as a demo for the large-scale exfoliation production of 2D MoS2 flakes. Our work indicates the huge potential of the iMAGE method to produce large amounts of various 2D materials, which paves the way for their commercial application. |
关键词 | 2D materials hexagonal boron nitrides transition metal dichalcogenides intermediary-assisted grinding exfoliation mass production |
资助者 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Bureau of Industry and Information Technology of Shenzhen for the '2017 Graphene Manufacturing Innovation Center Project' ; Youth 1000-Talent Program of China ; Guangdong Innovative and Entrepreneurial Research Team Program |
DOI | 10.1093/nsr/nwz156 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[51722206] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[51920105002] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[51521091] ; Bureau of Industry and Information Technology of Shenzhen for the '2017 Graphene Manufacturing Innovation Center Project'[201901171523] ; Youth 1000-Talent Program of China ; Guangdong Innovative and Entrepreneurial Research Team Program[2017ZT07C341] |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
WOS类目 | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000528014900013 |
出版者 | OXFORD UNIV PRESS |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/138789 |
专题 | 中国科学院金属研究所 |
通讯作者 | Cheng, Hui-Ming; Liu, Bilu |
作者单位 | 1.Tsinghua Univ, Shenzhen Geim Graphene Ctr, Tsinghua Berkeley Shenzhen Inst, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China 2.Tsinghua Univ, Tsinghua Shenzhen Int Grad Sch, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China 4.Univ Surrey, Adv Technol Inst, Guildford GU2 7XH, Surrey, England |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Chi,Tan, Junyang,Pan, Yikun,et al. Mass production of 2D materials by intermediate-assisted grinding exfoliation[J]. NATIONAL SCIENCE REVIEW,2020,7(2):324-332. |
APA | Zhang, Chi.,Tan, Junyang.,Pan, Yikun.,Cai, Xingke.,Zou, Xiaolong.,...&Liu, Bilu.(2020).Mass production of 2D materials by intermediate-assisted grinding exfoliation.NATIONAL SCIENCE REVIEW,7(2),324-332. |
MLA | Zhang, Chi,et al."Mass production of 2D materials by intermediate-assisted grinding exfoliation".NATIONAL SCIENCE REVIEW 7.2(2020):324-332. |
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