Evaluation of pitting corrosion in duplex stainless steel Fe20Cr9Ni for nuclear power application

doi:10.1016/j.actamat.2020.07.046

IMR OpenIR

	Evaluation of pitting corrosion in duplex stainless steel Fe20Cr9Ni for nuclear power application
	Chen, Yuefeng 1; Yang, Bin 1,2; Zhou, Yangtao 3; Wu, Yuan 2; Zhu, Huihui 2
通讯作者	Yang, Bin(byang@ustb.edu.cn)
	2020-09-15
发表期刊	ACTA MATERIALIA
ISSN	1359-6454
卷号	197 页码:172-183
摘要	A spinodal decomposition is often carried out in the austenite-ferrite duplex stainless steel Fe20Cr9Ni during long-term service at a temperature in the range from 280 to 320 degrees C, resulting in a decrease of pitting corrosion resistance. Fe-rich alpha phase rather than G-phase has been suggested as the major reason for the deterioration in pitting corrosion resistance of the thermally-aged steel. Here, we found that similar to 76.8% of the decline in pitting resistance for the duplex stainless steel Fe20Cr9Ni was attributed to G-phase, and similar to 23.2% to Fe-rich alpha phase after the spinodal decomposition. In this study, a suitable thermal aging treatment was introduced to obtain a larger size of the G-phase and to study the role of the phase in the corrosion process. Through immersing thermally-aged TEM specimen treated at 475 degrees C for 3000 h in NaCl solution, the preferential position of corrosion pits formed in the ferrite was obtained. The composition changes and strain field distribution around the G-phase were analyzed by TEM-EDS, 3DAPT and GPA techniques. We further found that, although the concentration difference of Cr element between alpha and alpha' phases was as high as 60 at.%, corrosion pits were initiated at the interface between the G-phase and the ferrite matrix rather than in the Fe-rich alpha phase, indicating that the Cr-depleted theory could not explain the aforesaid phenomenon. The strain energy at the interface between the G-phase and the ferrite matrix was found to be the largest. The atoms at the interface have higher energy than in the intracrystalline, and thus easily react with Cl- ions in the solution to form pits finally. (C) 2020 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
关键词	Duplex stainless steel Spinodal decomposition G-phase Pitting corrosion Strain field
资助者	Beijing Municipal Natural Science Foundation ; National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (863 Program)
DOI	10.1016/j.actamat.2020.07.046
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
资助项目	Beijing Municipal Natural Science Foundation[2162026] ; National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (863 Program)[2008AA031702] ; National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (863 Program)[2012AA03A507]
WOS研究方向	Materials Science ; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
WOS类目	Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
WOS记录号	WOS:000564767000008
出版者	PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
引用统计	被引频次：60[WOS] [WOS记录] [WOS相关记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/140413
专题	中国科学院金属研究所
通讯作者	Yang, Bin
作者单位	1.Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Steel Technol, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China 2.Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, State Key Lab Adv Met & Mat, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Chen, Yuefeng,Yang, Bin,Zhou, Yangtao,et al. Evaluation of pitting corrosion in duplex stainless steel Fe20Cr9Ni for nuclear power application[J]. ACTA MATERIALIA,2020,197:172-183.
APA	Chen, Yuefeng,Yang, Bin,Zhou, Yangtao,Wu, Yuan,&Zhu, Huihui.(2020).Evaluation of pitting corrosion in duplex stainless steel Fe20Cr9Ni for nuclear power application.ACTA MATERIALIA,197,172-183.
MLA	Chen, Yuefeng,et al."Evaluation of pitting corrosion in duplex stainless steel Fe20Cr9Ni for nuclear power application".ACTA MATERIALIA 197(2020):172-183.