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The Protective Role of Procyanidins and Lycopene Against Mercuric Chloride Renal Damage in Rats
Alternative TitleThe Protective Role of Procyanidins and Lycopene Against Mercuric Chloride Renal Damage in Rats
Yang HaiBo; Xu ZhaoFa; Liu Wei; Deng Yu; Xu Bin
2011
Source PublicationBIOMEDICAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
ISSN0895-3988
Volume24Issue:5Pages:550-559
AbstractObjective This study aims to investigate the protection of procyanidins and lycopene from the renal damage induced by mercuric chloride.
Other AbstractObjective This study aims to investigate the protection of procyanidins and lycopene from the renal damage induced by mercuric chloride. Methods Rats were treated with either procyanidins or lycopene 2h before HgCI2 subcutaneously injection, once daily treatment for 2 successive days. Results In comparison with HgCI2 group, markers of renal function such as blood urea nitrogen in serum and urinary protein were decreased to(18.45±11.63) mmol/L and(15.93±9.36) mmol/L, (4.54±0.78) g/(g·Cr) and(4.40±1.12) g/(g·Cr). N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminidase, lactate dehydrogenase, alkaline phosphatase in urine were depressed to(125.49±11.68) U/(g·Cr), (103.73±21.79) U/(g·Cr), (101.99±12.28) U/(g·Cr), and(113.19±23.74) U/(g·Cr), (71.14±21.80) U/(g·Cr), (73.64±21.51) U/(g·Cr) in procyanidins and lycopene groups. Indicators of oxidative stress, for example, Glutathion was reduced to(45.58±9.89) μmol/(g·pro) and(45.33±5.90) μmol/(g·pro), and antioxidant enzymes such as superoxide dismutase, glutathione-peroxidase were enhanced to(43.07±10.97) U/(mg·pro) and(39.94±6.04) U/(mg·pro), (83.85±18.48) U/(mg·pro), and(85.62±12.68) U/(mg·pro). Malondialdehyde was lowered to(0.95±0.12) (μmol/g·pro) and(1.03±0.12) μmol/(g·pro) in procyanidins and lycopene groups. ROS generation was decreased by 27.63% and 16.40% and apoptosis was also decreased in procyanidins and lycopene groups respectively. Pathological changes were much better as well. Conclusion Procyanidins and Lycopene play some protective role against mercury kidney damage.
KeywordSEED PROANTHOCYANIDIN EXTRACT 90-DAY ORAL TOXICITY OXIDATIVE STRESS ASSAY MICE NEPHROTOXICITY CAROTENOIDS PREVENTION SELENIUM TISSUES Mercuric chloride Procyanidins Lycopene Renal damage Protection
Indexed ByCSCD
Language英语
CSCD IDCSCD:4347850
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Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/145791
Collection中国科学院金属研究所
Affiliation中国科学院金属研究所
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Yang HaiBo,Xu ZhaoFa,Liu Wei,et al. The Protective Role of Procyanidins and Lycopene Against Mercuric Chloride Renal Damage in Rats[J]. BIOMEDICAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES,2011,24(5):550-559.
APA Yang HaiBo,Xu ZhaoFa,Liu Wei,Deng Yu,&Xu Bin.(2011).The Protective Role of Procyanidins and Lycopene Against Mercuric Chloride Renal Damage in Rats.BIOMEDICAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES,24(5),550-559.
MLA Yang HaiBo,et al."The Protective Role of Procyanidins and Lycopene Against Mercuric Chloride Renal Damage in Rats".BIOMEDICAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES 24.5(2011):550-559.
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