羟基亚乙基二膦酸对20SiMn钢在含Cl^-混凝土模拟孔隙液中的缓蚀行为

IMR OpenIR

	羟基亚乙基二膦酸对20SiMn钢在含Cl^-混凝土模拟孔隙液中的缓蚀行为
其他题名	Corrosion Inhibition Behavior of 1-Hydroxyethylidene-1,1-Diphosphonic Acid on 20SiMn Steel in Simulated Concrete Pore Solution Containing Cl^-
	曹凤婷 1; 魏洁 1; 董俊华 1; 柯伟 1; 王铁钢 2; 范其香 2
	2020
发表期刊	金属学报
ISSN	0412-1961
卷号	56.0 期号:006 页码:898-908
摘要	采用电化学技术(动电位极化曲线、自腐蚀电位、EIS以及Mott-Schottky曲线)和表面分析方法(SEM、XPS)研究了羟基亚乙基二膦酸(HEDP)对空冷20SiMn低合金钢在含Cl^-的高碱性混凝土模拟孔隙液中的缓蚀作用及机理。结果表明,HEDP对20SiMn钢在含1 mol/L NaCl饱和Ca(OH)2溶液中的缓蚀效果随HEDP浓度的升高存在极值,最佳浓度为1.441×10^-4mol/L。在此浓度下HEDP将20SiMn钢的钝性保持时间从6 h延长至9 h,缓蚀效率达到46.45%~59.78%。在发生点蚀的情况下,HEDP对点蚀的发展亦有显著的抑制作用,缓蚀效率超过93%。电化学和表面分析结果表明,HEDP优先吸附在钝化膜表面,通过竞争吸附机制屏蔽了侵蚀性Cl^-向钝化膜表面的附着,从而对其产生保护作用。
其他摘要	The corrosion of steel rebar in concrete will be induced once the passive film is destroyed by chlorides or carbonation.Several techniques have been employed to reduce the corrosion so far.Among them,adding inhibitors is effective one because of its advantages,such as high efficiency and easy handling.1-hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid(HEDP),a typical organic phosphonic acid,is a low toxic corrosion inhibitor for steel and iron in neutral aerobic environment.This compound was first used as scale inhibitor in water treatment industry,such as cooling water circulation system.The molecule of HEDP has two phosphate groups,making it a powerful chelating ability with metallic ions.However,most of the current studies of HEDP focus on neutral or near-neutral systems,and there are few re-ports on the corrosion inhibition of steel reinforcement in alkaline environment.Therefore,it is not clear whether HEDP can play the role of corrosion inhibitor by protecting the passive film and resist foreign corrosive Cl^-.In this work,the inhibition effect of HEDP towards 20 Si Mn steel was investigated in simulated concrete pore solution contaminated by Cl-(Sat.Ca(OH)2+1 mol/L NaCl)by electrochemical methods(corrosion potential,potentiodynamic polarization curves,EIS and Mott-Schottcky curves)and surface analysis techniques(SEM,XPS).The results showed that HEDP was a mixed inhibitor and its inhibition efficiency increased first and then decreased with the increase of concentration,the optimal concentration is1.441×10^-4 mol/L.At the optimal concentration,HEDP could obviously enlarge the passive region,prolong the passive period of 20 Si Mn steel from 6 h to 9 h,and improve the charge-transfer resistance significantly with the inhibition efficiency around 46.45%~59.78%.When pitting corrosion occurs,HEDP could hinder its development with the inhibition efficiency over 93%.The inhibition mechanism was the preferential adsorption of HEDP over Cl-by forming a complete adsorption film outside the passive film of the steel.
关键词	羟基亚乙基二膦酸腐蚀缓蚀剂吸附混凝土模拟孔隙液
收录类别	CSCD
语种	中文
CSCD记录号	CSCD:6729615
引用统计	被引频次：7[CSCD] [CSCD记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/147833
专题	中国科学院金属研究所
作者单位	1.中国科学院金属研究所 2.天津职业技术师范大学
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	曹凤婷,魏洁,董俊华,等. 羟基亚乙基二膦酸对20SiMn钢在含Cl^-混凝土模拟孔隙液中的缓蚀行为[J]. 金属学报,2020,56.0(006):898-908.
APA	曹凤婷,魏洁,董俊华,柯伟,王铁钢,&范其香.(2020).羟基亚乙基二膦酸对20SiMn钢在含Cl^-混凝土模拟孔隙液中的缓蚀行为.金属学报,56.0(006),898-908.
MLA	曹凤婷,et al."羟基亚乙基二膦酸对20SiMn钢在含Cl^-混凝土模拟孔隙液中的缓蚀行为".金属学报 56.0.006(2020):898-908.