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MODELING OF THREE-PHASE (GAS/MOLTEN STEEL/SLAG) FLOWS AND SLAG LAYER BEHAVIOR IN AN ARGON GAS STIRRED LADLE
Alternative TitleMODELING OF THREE-PHASE (GAS/MOLTEN STEEL/ SLAG) FLOWS AND SLAG LAYER BEHAVIOR IN AN ARGON GAS STIRRED LADLE
Li Baokuan1; Gu Mingyan2; Qi Fengsheng1; Wang Fang1; Zhou Qian Chenn Q Zhou3
2008
Source PublicationACTA METALLURGICA SINICA
ISSN0412-1961
Volume44Issue:10Pages:1198-1202
AbstractA mathematical model was developed to analyze the transient three-dimensional and three-phase How in an argon gas bottom stirring ladle with one porous plug. Multiphase volume of fluid (VOF) method was used to simulate the kinetic behaviors of slag layer. Numerical results make the transient phenomena recur: when argon gas is injected into molten steel in a ladle, gas rising passage is formed near the plug. and then bubbles are created in the interior of molten steel; the rising gas bubbles impinge the slag intermittently and breakthrough the slag layer to create the slag eye. Simultaneously, the wave at interface of slag steel formed and wave, frequency increases with the increase of argon gas flow rate for one off-centered plug case. Parametric studies show that the diameter of slag eye changes from 0.43 to 0.81 in while the argon gas flow rate increases from 100 to 300 L/min for a 220 t ladle. The dimensionless areas of slag eye vs the modified Froude number is close to the experimental data in literature. Significant deformation of slag layer occurs during gas stirring operation. the thickness of slag becomes thin near the slag eye and thick near the ladle wall accordingly. The steel downward How velocity at the slag eye periphery can be affected significantly by Ar gas flow rate. The higher the velocity. the more slag could be emulsified.
KeywordBATH ladle slag layer behavior three-phase flow mathematical model
Indexed ByCSCD
Language英语
CSCD IDCSCD:3420302
Citation statistics
Cited Times:7[CSCD]   [CSCD Record]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/148754
Collection中国科学院金属研究所
Affiliation1.中国科学院金属研究所
2.安徽大学
3.普渡大学
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Li Baokuan,Gu Mingyan,Qi Fengsheng,et al. MODELING OF THREE-PHASE (GAS/MOLTEN STEEL/SLAG) FLOWS AND SLAG LAYER BEHAVIOR IN AN ARGON GAS STIRRED LADLE[J]. ACTA METALLURGICA SINICA,2008,44(10):1198-1202.
APA Li Baokuan,Gu Mingyan,Qi Fengsheng,Wang Fang,&Zhou Qian Chenn Q Zhou.(2008).MODELING OF THREE-PHASE (GAS/MOLTEN STEEL/SLAG) FLOWS AND SLAG LAYER BEHAVIOR IN AN ARGON GAS STIRRED LADLE.ACTA METALLURGICA SINICA,44(10),1198-1202.
MLA Li Baokuan,et al."MODELING OF THREE-PHASE (GAS/MOLTEN STEEL/SLAG) FLOWS AND SLAG LAYER BEHAVIOR IN AN ARGON GAS STIRRED LADLE".ACTA METALLURGICA SINICA 44.10(2008):1198-1202.
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