The electrocatalytic performance and pseudocapacitive characteristics of a modified graphite electrode(MGE)with Fe 3+ /Fe 2+ in H 2 SO 4 solution were studied by cyclic voltammetry(CV),constant current charge-discharge measurements,and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS).The results showed that the MGE had high electrocatalytic activity and good reversible characteristics for the redox reaction of Fe 3+ /Fe 2+ because of a large quantity of oxygen-containing functional groups on the MGE surface.The apparent area-specific capacitance of the MGE in 2.0 mol·L -1 H 2 SO 4 solution containing 0.5 mol·L -1 Fe 3+ and 0.5 mo·lL -1 Fe 2+ reached 2.157 F·cm -2 ,which was almost double that in 2.0 mo·lL -1 H 2 SO 4 without Fe 3+ / Fe 2+ .Meanwhile,increasing the concentration of iron ions increased the capacitance of the MGE.The addition of Fe 3+ /Fe 2+ made the charge-discharge curves more symmetric and change more slowly,which increases the charge-discharge time,and effectively improves the capacitive energy storage and high power performance for an electrochemical capacitor(EC).The obvious capacitive characteristics were confirmed by EIS,and are attributed to the oxygen-containing functional groups on the MGE and the Faraday redox reaction of Fe 3+ /Fe 2+ in the thin electrolyte layer.Therefore,the oxygen-containing functional groups on the MGE surface and redox reaction of Fe 3+ /Fe 2+ can be used together for energy storage and release.
修改评论