Effect of electric current on the microstructural evolution and tribological behavior of highly oriented pyrolytic graphite

doi:10.1007/s10853-020-04518-5

IMR OpenIR

	Effect of electric current on the microstructural evolution and tribological behavior of highly oriented pyrolytic graphite
	Sun, Yang; Li, Jianguo; Yang, Hailin; Kang, Xiao; Zhang, Lei
	2020-06-01
发表期刊	JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE
卷号	55 期号:17 页码:7283-7294
摘要	The sliding electrical contact behavior on the perpendicular surface of highly oriented pyrolytic graphite has been systematically studied under various electric current densities and environmental atmospheres. The results indicated that the friction coefficient decreased from 0.30 to 0.23 in wet air, and it increased from 0.32 to 0.39 in dry N-2 with increasing electric current density from 0 to 50 A/cm(2). The opposite tribological behavior induced by electric current between wet air and dry N-2 was attributed to the changes in the microstructure and carbon dangling bonds. Electric current caused the nanostructure defects and carbon dangling bonds to increase in both wet air and dry N-2. In wet air, these carbon dangling bonds were passivated by -H and -OH, which reduced the sliding force and caused the debris parallel to the sliding direction, thereby decreasing the friction coefficient. In dry N-2, however, the carbon dangling bonds could not be passivated for the lack of water molecules. As a result, electric current oriented the debris perpendicular to the sliding direction, and the friction coefficient increased. In addition, it provided a novel strategy for tuning the tribological behavior of carbon materials in situ by adjusting the environmental atmospheres and electric current density.
DOI	10.1007/s10853-020-04518-5
WOS记录号	WOS:000520835700009
引用统计	被引频次：5[WOS] [WOS记录] [WOS相关记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/155698
专题	中国科学院金属研究所
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Sun, Yang,Li, Jianguo,Yang, Hailin,et al. Effect of electric current on the microstructural evolution and tribological behavior of highly oriented pyrolytic graphite[J]. JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE,2020,55(17):7283-7294.
APA	Sun, Yang,Li, Jianguo,Yang, Hailin,Kang, Xiao,&Zhang, Lei.(2020).Effect of electric current on the microstructural evolution and tribological behavior of highly oriented pyrolytic graphite.JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE,55(17),7283-7294.
MLA	Sun, Yang,et al."Effect of electric current on the microstructural evolution and tribological behavior of highly oriented pyrolytic graphite".JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE 55.17(2020):7283-7294.