Precipitation Behavior of W-Rich Phases in a High W-Containing Ni-Based Superalloys K416B

doi:10.11900/0412.1961.2020.00180

IMR OpenIR

	Precipitation Behavior of W-Rich Phases in a High W-Containing Ni-Based Superalloys K416B
	Zhu Yuping 1,2; Sheng Naicheng 1,3; Xie Jun 1; Wang Zhenjiang 1; Xun Shuling 1; Yu Jinjiang 1; Li Jinguo 1; Yang Lin 2; Hou Guichen 1; Zhou Yizhou 1; Sun Xiaofeng 1
通讯作者	Sheng Naicheng(ncsheng@imr.ac.cn)
	2021-02-11
发表期刊	ACTA METALLURGICA SINICA
ISSN	0412-1961
卷号	57 期号:2 页码:215-223
摘要	The high temperature strength of Ni-based cast superalloys can be significantly improved by adding tungsten (W), a solid solution strengthening element. Hence, superalloys with high W content have been developed as key materials for the preparation of aircraft engine blades. However, the high segregation coefficient of W results in inconsistent composition and microstructure during the solidification process, which can be difficult to eliminate via heat treatment leading to deteriorated mechanical properties. The Ni-based superalloy K416B contains approximately 16.5%W (mass fraction) and exhibits a high tendency to precipitate W-rich phases, such as the alpha-W and M6C phases, which not only consume a large amount of W in the matrix but also reduce the solid solution strengthening ability of the alloy. W-rich precipitates also become the origin and propagation paths of cracks during stress-rupture testing. Much research on high W-containing, Ni-based superalloys has focused on the effects of W content on W-rich phase formation and mechanical properties. However, the roles of casting temperature and cooling rate on the formation of the W-rich phase are still unclear. In this work, five groups of K416B alloy test bars with the same composition were prepared with different processes. Three casting temperatures were chosen, and the cooling rate was controlled by burying sand in the thick shell and single shell, respectively. The relationship between the precipitation behavior of the W-rich phase in the K416B alloy and casting temperature, and solidification rate under different casting processes were analyzed using SEM and EDS. When the casting temperature is lowered from 1500 degrees C to 1450 degrees C, the grain size is significantly reduced. Results show massive alpha-W phases in the residual eutectic of the alloy at different casting temperatures, and the morphology of the alpha-W phase show few differences. The larger M6C phase in the alloy exists with residual eutectic, and the small M6C phase is embedded at the edge of the residual eutectic. At a high solidification rate, the precipitation of the W-rich phase is inhibited, which is primarily manifested by the decreased number and size of the W-rich phase in the alloy. When casting high W-containing Ni-based superalloys, choosing an appropriate casting temperature and adopting an appropriate heat preservation system to accelerate the cooling rate during solidification will affect the precipitation and transformation of W-rich phases, and optimize the properties of the alloy.
关键词	Ni-based superalloy W-rich phase alpha-W M6C cooling rate
资助者	National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Talents Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Innovation Science Foundation from Innovation Academy for LightDuty Gas Turbine, Chinese Academy of Sciences
DOI	10.11900/0412.1961.2020.00180
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
资助项目	National Natural Science Foundation of China[51971214] ; Talents Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences[51771191] ; Innovation Science Foundation from Innovation Academy for LightDuty Gas Turbine, Chinese Academy of Sciences[CXYJJ20-QN-02]
WOS研究方向	Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
WOS类目	Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
WOS记录号	WOS:000613192500007
出版者	SCIENCE PRESS
引用统计	被引频次：7[WOS] [WOS记录] [WOS相关记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/160665
专题	中国科学院金属研究所
通讯作者	Sheng Naicheng
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Shi Changxu Innovat Ctr Adv Mat, Inst Met Res, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China 2.Shenyang Univ Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Technol, Shenyang 110870, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Innovat Acad Light Duty Gas Turbine, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Zhu Yuping,Sheng Naicheng,Xie Jun,et al. Precipitation Behavior of W-Rich Phases in a High W-Containing Ni-Based Superalloys K416B[J]. ACTA METALLURGICA SINICA,2021,57(2):215-223.
APA	Zhu Yuping.,Sheng Naicheng.,Xie Jun.,Wang Zhenjiang.,Xun Shuling.,...&Sun Xiaofeng.(2021).Precipitation Behavior of W-Rich Phases in a High W-Containing Ni-Based Superalloys K416B.ACTA METALLURGICA SINICA,57(2),215-223.
MLA	Zhu Yuping,et al."Precipitation Behavior of W-Rich Phases in a High W-Containing Ni-Based Superalloys K416B".ACTA METALLURGICA SINICA 57.2(2021):215-223.