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Plastic deformation induced extremely fine nano-grains in nickel
Guo, X. K.1,2; Luo, Z. P.1; Li, X. Y.1; Lu, K.1
通讯作者Luo, Z. P.(zpluo@imr.ac.cn) ; Li, X. Y.(xyli@imr.ac.cn)
2021-01-20
发表期刊MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
ISSN0921-5093
卷号802页码:9
摘要Plastic deformation induced grain refinement was studied in a gradient nanostructure of nickel prepared from the surface mechanical grinding treatment at 77K. With increasing strains and strain rates, the deformation microstructures evolve from dislocation cells to nanolaminated structures of about 20-100 nm thick. With further straining, the nanolaminated structures are fragmented into equiaxed grains with size below 20 nm. The average grain size in the topmost surface layer is about 8 nm and the hardness is as high as 8.5 GPa. Dislocation slip dominated the plastic deformation in grains larger than about 60 nm. Below 60 nm, large amounts of twins formed. The fraction of grains containing twins increases in smaller grains and peaks at about 20 nm, indicating a dominating partial dislocation activity in deformation. With grain size smaller than 20 nm, both dislocation slip and twinning are limited, partial dislocation activities may assist subdivision of grains into few nanometers, as well as facilitate face-centered-cube to hexagonal-close-packed phase transformation in these extremely fine nano-grains. No inverse Hall-Petch relationship is observed at such a small grain size, which may be attributed to grain boundary relaxation during formation of these extremely fine nano-grains by plastic deformation.
关键词Nano-grained metals Microstructure Deformation mechanism Partial dislocation HAADF-STEM
资助者Ministry of Science & Technology of China ; National Science Foundation of China ; Chinese Academy of Sciences
DOI10.1016/j.msea.2020.140664
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目Ministry of Science & Technology of China[2017YFA0204401] ; Ministry of Science & Technology of China[2017YFA0700700] ; National Science Foundation of China[51701216] ; National Science Foundation of China[51231006] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences[Zdyz201701]
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Materials Science ; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
WOS类目Nanoscience & Nanotechnology ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
WOS记录号WOS:000612562100003
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
引用统计
被引频次:14[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/160886
专题中国科学院金属研究所
通讯作者Luo, Z. P.; Li, X. Y.
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, 72 Wenhua Rd, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
2.Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
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Guo, X. K.,Luo, Z. P.,Li, X. Y.,et al. Plastic deformation induced extremely fine nano-grains in nickel[J]. MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING,2021,802:9.
APA Guo, X. K.,Luo, Z. P.,Li, X. Y.,&Lu, K..(2021).Plastic deformation induced extremely fine nano-grains in nickel.MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING,802,9.
MLA Guo, X. K.,et al."Plastic deformation induced extremely fine nano-grains in nickel".MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING 802(2021):9.
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