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High-Temperature Oxidation Resistance of Alumina-Forming Austenitic Stainless Steels Optimized by Refractory Metal Alloying
Zhang, Shuqi1; Dong, Dandan2; Wang, Qing1; Dong, Chuang1; Yang, Rui3
通讯作者Dong, Chuang(dong@dlut.edu.cn)
2021-02-01
发表期刊METALS
卷号11期号:2页码:18
摘要Alumina-forming austenitic stainless steels are known for their superior high-temperature oxidation resistance. Following our previous work that solved the matching of major alloying elements in their specific 16-atom cluster formula, we here focus on the 800 degrees C air-oxidation resistance of 0.08 wt. % C alloy series satisfying cluster formula [(Al0.89Si0.05NbxTa0.06-x)-(Fe11.7-yNiyMn0.3)]Cr3.0-z(Mo,W)(z), x = 0.03 or 0.06, y = 3.0 or 3.2, z = 0.07 or 0.2, to explore the effect of minor alloying elements Mo, Nb, Ta and W. This cluster formula is established particularly based on alloys which were originally developed by Oak Ridge National Laboratory. All samples are graded as complete oxidation resistance level according to Chinese standard HB 5258-2000, as their oxidation rate and oxidation-peeling mass are generally below 0.1 g/m(2) x h and 1.0 g/m(2), respectively. In alloys without Ta and W, a Cr2O3-type oxide layer is formed on the surface and Al2O3 particles of sizes up to 4 mu m are distributed beneath it. In contrast, in Ta/W-containing alloys, a continuous protective Al2O3 layer is formed beneath the outer Cr2O3 layer, which prevents internal oxidation and provides the lowest weight gain. Instead of internal Al2O3 particles, AlN is formed in Ta/W-containing alloys. The W-containing alloy possesses the thinnest internal nitride zone, indicating the good inhibition effect of W on nitrogen diffusion.
关键词AFA stainless steels cluster-plus-glue-atom model high-temperature oxidation resistance alloying
资助者National Natural Science Foundation of China ; State Key Lab of Advanced Metals and Materials ; Science Challenge Project
DOI10.3390/met11020213
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[51801017] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11674045] ; State Key Lab of Advanced Metals and Materials[2018-Z03] ; Science Challenge Project[TZ2016004]
WOS研究方向Materials Science ; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
WOS类目Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
WOS记录号WOS:000622785700001
出版者MDPI
引用统计
被引频次:6[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/160951
专题中国科学院金属研究所
通讯作者Dong, Chuang
作者单位1.Dalian Univ Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Minist Educ, Key Lab Mat Modificat Laser Ion & Electron Beams, Dalian 116024, Peoples R China
2.Dalian Univ, Coll Phys Sci & Technol, Dalian 116622, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
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Zhang, Shuqi,Dong, Dandan,Wang, Qing,et al. High-Temperature Oxidation Resistance of Alumina-Forming Austenitic Stainless Steels Optimized by Refractory Metal Alloying[J]. METALS,2021,11(2):18.
APA Zhang, Shuqi,Dong, Dandan,Wang, Qing,Dong, Chuang,&Yang, Rui.(2021).High-Temperature Oxidation Resistance of Alumina-Forming Austenitic Stainless Steels Optimized by Refractory Metal Alloying.METALS,11(2),18.
MLA Zhang, Shuqi,et al."High-Temperature Oxidation Resistance of Alumina-Forming Austenitic Stainless Steels Optimized by Refractory Metal Alloying".METALS 11.2(2021):18.
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