Shear localization in metallic materials at high strain rates | |
Yan, Na1; Li, Zezhou2,3; Xu, Yongbo4; Meyers, Marc A.2,3 | |
Corresponding Author | Meyers, Marc A.(mameyers@eng.ucsd.edu) |
2021-06-01 | |
Source Publication | PROGRESS IN MATERIALS SCIENCE
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ISSN | 0079-6425 |
Volume | 119Pages:89 |
Abstract | Three factors govern adiabatic shear localization: strain hardening (or softening), strain-rate hardening, and thermal softening. It is typically associated with large shear strains (>1), high strain rates (10(3)-10(7) s(-1)), and high temperatures (40-100% of melting point), all of which happen within narrow regions with widths of about 1-200 mu m. It is often an undesirable phenomenon, leading to failure, but there are situations where it is desirable, e. g., the generation of machining chips. Here, we review the development of both theoretical and experimental achievements, from the initiation of shear bands to their propagation with emphasis on three aspects: novel experimental techniques, novel materials, and nano/microstructural effects. The principal characteristics of adiabatic shear bands in metallic materials at the nano-and micro-scale are described. Bands that were formerly identified as transformed actually consist of nanocrystalline/ultrafine grains. These grains result from the breakup of the microstructure by a rotational recrystallization process. The evolution of the microstructure inside shear bands and their interactions for hcp, bcc, and fcc alloys, high-entropy alloys, nanocrystalline alloys, and metallic glasses are analyzed mechanistically. The gaps in the field and opportunities for future research are identified. Modern experimental characterization and computational techniques enable a more profound and predictive understanding of adiabatic shear localization and its avoidance in advanced materials. |
Funding Organization | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; China Council Fellowship ; China Scholarship Council ; US Army Research Office programs at UCSD ; US National Science Foundation Division of Engineering (Institute for Mechanics and Materials) ; UCSD Center for High Energy Density Science ; U.S. Department of Energy through NNSA/SSAP ; NNSA/DOE ; Center for Matter under Extreme Pressure Conditions (CMEC) |
DOI | 10.1016/j.pmatsci.2020.100755 |
Indexed By | SCI |
Language | 英语 |
Funding Project | National Natural Science Foundation of China[51871186] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[52074230] ; China Council Fellowship[201706295045] ; China Scholarship Council[201508020004] ; US Army Research Office programs at UCSD ; US National Science Foundation Division of Engineering (Institute for Mechanics and Materials) ; UCSD Center for High Energy Density Science[LFR-17-449059] ; U.S. Department of Energy through NNSA/SSAP[DE-NA0002080] ; NNSA/DOE[DE-NA0003842] ; Center for Matter under Extreme Pressure Conditions (CMEC) |
WOS Research Area | Materials Science |
WOS Subject | Materials Science, Multidisciplinary |
WOS ID | WOS:000645565000001 |
Publisher | PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/161630 |
Collection | 中国科学院金属研究所 |
Corresponding Author | Meyers, Marc A. |
Affiliation | 1.Northwestern Polytech Univ, Sch Phys Sci & Technol, Xian 710072, Peoples R China 2.Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Bioengn, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA 3.Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Yan, Na,Li, Zezhou,Xu, Yongbo,et al. Shear localization in metallic materials at high strain rates[J]. PROGRESS IN MATERIALS SCIENCE,2021,119:89. |
APA | Yan, Na,Li, Zezhou,Xu, Yongbo,&Meyers, Marc A..(2021).Shear localization in metallic materials at high strain rates.PROGRESS IN MATERIALS SCIENCE,119,89. |
MLA | Yan, Na,et al."Shear localization in metallic materials at high strain rates".PROGRESS IN MATERIALS SCIENCE 119(2021):89. |
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