Understanding charge storage in Nb2CTx MXene as an anode material for lithium ion batteries | |
Cheng, Renfei1,2; Hu, Tao3; Wang, Zuohua4; Yang, Jinxing1,2; Dai, Ruqiao1,2; Wang, Weizhen1; Cui, Cong1,2; Liang, Yan1; Zhang, Chao1; Li, Cuiyu5; Wang, Hailong6; Lu, Hongxia6; Yang, Zhiqing1; Zhang, Hongwang4; Wang, Xiaohui1 | |
Corresponding Author | Wang, Xiaohui(wang@imr.ac.cn) |
2021-09-16 | |
Source Publication | PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
![]() |
ISSN | 1463-9076 |
Pages | 11 |
Abstract | MXenes represent an emerging family of two-dimensional materials of transition metal carbides/carbonitrides terminated with functional groups like -O, -OH, and -F on the chemically active surface of MX slabs. As a member of the family, Nb2CTx exhibits superior lithium storage capacity over most of the other MXenes as anode materials in lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). However, an in-depth understanding of the charge storage mechanism is still lacking so far. Here, through combining complementary experiments and density functional theory calculations, we provide insights into the (de)lithiation process. Specifically, Nb2CTx with dominant -O functional groups stores charge as a result of changes in the oxidation states of both transition metals Nb and O, which is supported by Bader charge analysis showing a significant change in the oxidation states of Nb and O upon lithiation. As monitored by ex situ X-ray diffraction, the interlayer spacing of Nb2CTx changes slightly upon lithium ion (de)intercalation, corresponding to a volume change of only 2.3% with a near zero-strain feature. By coupling with a LiFePO4/C cathode, the full cell presents superior rate capability and cycling stability as well. The insights into the charge storage mechanism of Nb2CTx in this work provide useful guidance for the rational design of MXene-based anode materials for high-performance LIBs. |
Funding Organization | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science, Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences |
DOI | 10.1039/d1cp03070a |
Indexed By | SCI |
Language | 英语 |
Funding Project | National Natural Science Foundation of China[51972310] ; Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science, Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences |
WOS Research Area | Chemistry ; Physics |
WOS Subject | Chemistry, Physical ; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical |
WOS ID | WOS:000704423900001 |
Publisher | ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/166679 |
Collection | 中国科学院金属研究所 |
Corresponding Author | Wang, Xiaohui |
Affiliation | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China 2.Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China 3.Suzhou Univ Sci & Technol, Inst Mat Sci & Devices, Suzhou 215009, Peoples R China 4.Yanshan Univ, Coll Mech Engn, Natl Engn Res Ctr Equipment & Technol Cold Strip, Qinhuangdao 066004, Hebei, Peoples R China 5.Suma Technol Co Ltd, Adv Comp East China Subctr, Kunshan 215300, Peoples R China 6.Zhengzhou Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Zhengzhou 450001, Peoples R China |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Cheng, Renfei,Hu, Tao,Wang, Zuohua,et al. Understanding charge storage in Nb2CTx MXene as an anode material for lithium ion batteries[J]. PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS,2021:11. |
APA | Cheng, Renfei.,Hu, Tao.,Wang, Zuohua.,Yang, Jinxing.,Dai, Ruqiao.,...&Wang, Xiaohui.(2021).Understanding charge storage in Nb2CTx MXene as an anode material for lithium ion batteries.PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS,11. |
MLA | Cheng, Renfei,et al."Understanding charge storage in Nb2CTx MXene as an anode material for lithium ion batteries".PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS (2021):11. |
Files in This Item: | There are no files associated with this item. |
Items in the repository are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.
Edit Comment