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Understanding charge storage in Nb2CTx MXene as an anode material for lithium ion batteries
Cheng, Renfei1,2; Hu, Tao3; Wang, Zuohua4; Yang, Jinxing1,2; Dai, Ruqiao1,2; Wang, Weizhen1; Cui, Cong1,2; Liang, Yan1; Zhang, Chao1; Li, Cuiyu5; Wang, Hailong6; Lu, Hongxia6; Yang, Zhiqing1; Zhang, Hongwang4; Wang, Xiaohui1
Corresponding AuthorWang, Xiaohui(wang@imr.ac.cn)
2021-09-16
Source PublicationPHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
ISSN1463-9076
Pages11
AbstractMXenes represent an emerging family of two-dimensional materials of transition metal carbides/carbonitrides terminated with functional groups like -O, -OH, and -F on the chemically active surface of MX slabs. As a member of the family, Nb2CTx exhibits superior lithium storage capacity over most of the other MXenes as anode materials in lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). However, an in-depth understanding of the charge storage mechanism is still lacking so far. Here, through combining complementary experiments and density functional theory calculations, we provide insights into the (de)lithiation process. Specifically, Nb2CTx with dominant -O functional groups stores charge as a result of changes in the oxidation states of both transition metals Nb and O, which is supported by Bader charge analysis showing a significant change in the oxidation states of Nb and O upon lithiation. As monitored by ex situ X-ray diffraction, the interlayer spacing of Nb2CTx changes slightly upon lithium ion (de)intercalation, corresponding to a volume change of only 2.3% with a near zero-strain feature. By coupling with a LiFePO4/C cathode, the full cell presents superior rate capability and cycling stability as well. The insights into the charge storage mechanism of Nb2CTx in this work provide useful guidance for the rational design of MXene-based anode materials for high-performance LIBs.
Funding OrganizationNational Natural Science Foundation of China ; Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science, Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences
DOI10.1039/d1cp03070a
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
Funding ProjectNational Natural Science Foundation of China[51972310] ; Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science, Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences
WOS Research AreaChemistry ; Physics
WOS SubjectChemistry, Physical ; Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
WOS IDWOS:000704423900001
PublisherROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
Citation statistics
Cited Times:7[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/166679
Collection中国科学院金属研究所
Corresponding AuthorWang, Xiaohui
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
2.Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
3.Suzhou Univ Sci & Technol, Inst Mat Sci & Devices, Suzhou 215009, Peoples R China
4.Yanshan Univ, Coll Mech Engn, Natl Engn Res Ctr Equipment & Technol Cold Strip, Qinhuangdao 066004, Hebei, Peoples R China
5.Suma Technol Co Ltd, Adv Comp East China Subctr, Kunshan 215300, Peoples R China
6.Zhengzhou Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Zhengzhou 450001, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Cheng, Renfei,Hu, Tao,Wang, Zuohua,et al. Understanding charge storage in Nb2CTx MXene as an anode material for lithium ion batteries[J]. PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS,2021:11.
APA Cheng, Renfei.,Hu, Tao.,Wang, Zuohua.,Yang, Jinxing.,Dai, Ruqiao.,...&Wang, Xiaohui.(2021).Understanding charge storage in Nb2CTx MXene as an anode material for lithium ion batteries.PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS,11.
MLA Cheng, Renfei,et al."Understanding charge storage in Nb2CTx MXene as an anode material for lithium ion batteries".PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS (2021):11.
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