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A pioneering melamine foam-based electrode via facile synthesis as prospective direction for vanadium redox flow batteries
Zhang, Xihao1,2; Zhang, Denghua1,2; Xu, Zeyu1; Zhang, Kaiyue1; Zhang, Yifan1,2; Jing, Minghua3; Liu, Lei4; Zhang, Zhongyu4; Pu, Nianwen4; Liu, Jianguo1; Yan, Chuanwei1
Corresponding AuthorLiu, Jianguo(jgliu@imr.ac.cn)
2022-07-01
Source PublicationCHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
ISSN1385-8947
Volume439Pages:9
AbstractAmong the large-scale energy storage devices, vanadium redox flow batteries (VRFBs) are one of the most promising candidates. Carbon felt and graphite felt have been widely adopted as electrodes, however, poor electrochemical activities and low specific surface areas have limited their rollout in the market. Herein, a brand new type of three-dimensional N, P co-doped/reduced graphene oxide (rGO) coated carbonized melamine foam electrode has been proposed to address the above critical issues. Three-dimensional interconnected network structure provides smooth channels for the electrolyte, rGO can further improve the conductivity of the electrode, and heteroatom doping provides additional reaction sites for conversion reactions. Material and electrochemical characterizations demonstrate that the novel electrode possesses a high specific surface area and excellent electrochemical properties. Benefiting from the elaborate design of the electrode structure, the corresponding VRFB is able to yield an energy efficiency of 74.14% at the current density of 300 mA cm(-2), and long term cycling stability is also proved more than 200 consecutive charge-discharge cycles at 200 mA cm(-2) without significant decay. All these show that the derivative of melamine foam has enormous advantages and wide application prospects as novel excellent electrode material.
KeywordMelamine foam

N, P co-doped

Reduced graphene oxide Electrode Vanadium redox flow battery
Funding OrganizationNational Natural Science of China ; Central Guidance on Local Science and Technology Development Fund of Liaoning Province ; Department of Science and Technology of Liaoning Province (CN)
DOI10.1016/j.cej.2022.135718
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
Funding ProjectNational Natural Science of China ; Central Guidance on Local Science and Technology Development Fund of Liaoning Province ; Department of Science and Technology of Liaoning Province (CN)
WOS Research AreaEngineering
WOS SubjectEngineering, Environmental ; Engineering, Chemical
WOS IDWOS:000783178500002
PublisherELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
Citation statistics
Cited Times:10[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/172904
Collection中国科学院金属研究所
Corresponding AuthorLiu, Jianguo
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang, Peoples R China
2.Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Shenyang, Peoples R China
3.Liaoning Univ, Inst Rare & Scattered Elements, Coll Chem, Shenyang, Peoples R China
4.Sichuan Xingming Energy & Environm Protect Techno, Chengdu, Sichuan, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Xihao,Zhang, Denghua,Xu, Zeyu,et al. A pioneering melamine foam-based electrode via facile synthesis as prospective direction for vanadium redox flow batteries[J]. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL,2022,439:9.
APA Zhang, Xihao.,Zhang, Denghua.,Xu, Zeyu.,Zhang, Kaiyue.,Zhang, Yifan.,...&Yan, Chuanwei.(2022).A pioneering melamine foam-based electrode via facile synthesis as prospective direction for vanadium redox flow batteries.CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL,439,9.
MLA Zhang, Xihao,et al."A pioneering melamine foam-based electrode via facile synthesis as prospective direction for vanadium redox flow batteries".CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL 439(2022):9.
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