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Manufacturing of ceramic cores: From hot injection to 3D printing
Li, Qiaolei1,2; Chen, Tianci1,3; Liang, Jingjing2,4; Zhang, Chaowei2; Li, Jinguo2,4; Zhou, Yizhou2; Sun, Xiaofeng2
Corresponding AuthorLiang, Jingjing(jjliang@imr.ac.cn) ; Li, Jinguo(jgli@imr.ac.cn)
2023-01-20
Source PublicationJOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
ISSN1005-0302
Volume134Pages:95-105
AbstractWith the improvement of aero-engine performance, the preparation of hollow blades of single-crystal superalloys with complex inner cavity cooling structures is becoming increasingly urgent. The ceramic core is the key intermediate part of the preparation and has attracted wide attention. To meet this challenge, new technologies that can make up for the defects of long periods and high costs of fabricating complex structural cores by traditional hot injection technology are needed. Vat photopolymerization 3D printing ceramic technology has been applied to the core field to realize the rapid preparation of complex structural cores. However, the industrial application of this technology still needs further research and improvement. Herein, ceramic cores were prepared using traditional hot injection and vat photopolymer-ization 3D printing techniques using fused silica, nano-ZrO2, and Al2O3 powders as starting materials. The 3D printed ceramic core has a typical layered structure with a small pore size and low porosity. Because of the layered structure, the pore area is larger than that of the hot injection ceramic core, the leaching performance has little effect (0.0277 g/min for 3D printing cores, 0.298 g/min for hot injection cores). In the X and Y directions, the sintering shrinkage is low (2.7%), but in the Z direction, the shrinkage is large (4.7%). The fracture occurs when the inner layer crack expands and connects with the interlayer crack, forming a stepped fracture in the 3D-printed cores. The bending strength of the 3D printed core at high temperature (1500 degrees C) is 17.3 MPa. These analyses show that the performance of vat photopolymerization 3D-printed ceramic cores can meet the casting requirements of single crystal superalloy blades, which is a potential technology for the preparation of complex structure ceramic cores. The research mode of 3D printing core technology based on the traditional hot injection process provides an effective new idea for promoting the industrial application of 3D printing core technology. (c) 2022 Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of The editorial office of Journal of Materials Science & Technology.
KeywordCeramic cores 3D printing Hot injection Anisotropic Layer structure
Funding OrganizationNational Key Re-search and Development Program of China ; National Science and Technology Ma-jor Project ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
DOI10.1016/j.jmst.2022.06.033
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
Funding ProjectNational Key Re-search and Development Program of China[2021YFB3702500] ; National Key Re-search and Development Program of China[2018YFB1106600] ; National Science and Technology Ma-jor Project[2019-VII-0019-0161] ; National Science and Technology Ma-jor Project[Y2019-VII-0011-0151] ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities[WK5290000003]
WOS Research AreaMaterials Science ; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
WOS SubjectMaterials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
WOS IDWOS:000835320800005
PublisherJOURNAL MATER SCI TECHNOL
Citation statistics
Cited Times:2[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/174600
Collection中国科学院金属研究所
Corresponding AuthorLiang, Jingjing; Li, Jinguo
Affiliation1.Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shi Changxu Innovat Ctr Adv Mat, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
3.Northeastern Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Shenyang 110819, Peoples R China
4.Space Mfg Technol CAS Key Lab, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Li, Qiaolei,Chen, Tianci,Liang, Jingjing,et al. Manufacturing of ceramic cores: From hot injection to 3D printing[J]. JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,2023,134:95-105.
APA Li, Qiaolei.,Chen, Tianci.,Liang, Jingjing.,Zhang, Chaowei.,Li, Jinguo.,...&Sun, Xiaofeng.(2023).Manufacturing of ceramic cores: From hot injection to 3D printing.JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,134,95-105.
MLA Li, Qiaolei,et al."Manufacturing of ceramic cores: From hot injection to 3D printing".JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 134(2023):95-105.
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