IMR OpenIR
Incolog 907的显微组织及氢脆敏感性的研究
谢昀
学位类型硕士
导师李依依
1991
学位授予单位中国科学院金属研究所
学位授予地点中国科学院金属研究所
摘要本文首先研究了沉淀强化奥氏体型Incoloy 907合金的固溶处理、时效硬化行为及时效析出特征。研究结果表明,合金时效硬化行为及相应的力学性能与其内部组织结构的变化密切相关。合金中的主要强化相为具有与基体相同结构(fcc)、均匀弥散分布的γ相,不同时效处理条件下合金中的γ'相的形貌及大小都发生明显的变化。当合金在较高温度下时效时,将有大量的具有正交结构的针状ε相析出。本文对合金在时效过程中相的析出现规律等进行了较为细致的讨论。在研究了Incology 907合金基本组织结构特征的基础上,本文研究了不同时效条件下合金氢敏感性的变化规律。研究结果表明,Incology 907合金具有较为严重的内部氢脆敏感性,并随着时效时间的延长及时效温度的升高而加剧。从而表明合金的氢脆敏感性受到了合金内部组织结构变化的影响。通过对拉伸性能、断口形貌等实验结果的分析,本文提出携氢运动位错与强化相的交互作用导致了合金氢脆断裂的发生。
其他摘要The solution treatment, aging hardening behavior and aging precipitation characteristics for precipitate strengthened austenite superalloy Incoloy 907 have been studied in the present investigation. The result showed that the aging hardening behavior and the relevant mechanical properties relate closely to the microstructure in the alloy. Incoloy 907 is strengthened mainly by γ'-phase with dispersed distribution which has the same structure as the matrix of austenite. Both the shape and size of γ'-phase change obviously in various aging conditions. When the aging temperature is high enough, large amount of needle like ε-phase with an orthogonal structure precipitates in Incology 907. Further discussion on phase precipitation during aging in the alloy has been made in detail. On the basis of studying the microstructure characteristics, the susceptibility of hydrogen embrittlement in Incology 907 under different aging conditions has been studied. The results indicated that a serious internal hydrogen embrittlement (IHE) tendency exists in Incoloy 907. The IHE tendency in creases with increasing aging time and aging temperature. This means that the susceptibility to IHE in Incoloy 907 is affected by the variation of microstructure in the alloy. From the analyses on the results of the tensile properties and the observation of fracture surface, it is suggested that the obstruction of γ'phase to the movement of dislocations carring hydrogen play the most important role in the process of hydrogen embrittlement in the alloy.
页数60
语种中文
文献类型学位论文
条目标识符http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/17532
专题中国科学院金属研究所
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
谢昀. Incolog 907的显微组织及氢脆敏感性的研究[D]. 中国科学院金属研究所. 中国科学院金属研究所,1991.
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