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Bioinspired polymeric heart valves derived from polyurethane and natural cellulose fibers
Guo, Feng1,2; Han, Rizheng1,2; Ying, Jishan1,2; Zhang, Zeping1,2; Yang, Rui1,2; Zhang, Xing1,2
Corresponding AuthorZhang, Xing(xingzhang@imr.ac.cn)
2023-05-01
Source PublicationJOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
ISSN1005-0302
Volume144Pages:178-187
AbstractIn this work, bioinspired anisotropic polymeric heart valves were fabricated using composite materials from polyurethane (PU) and natural cellulose fiber bundles. Cellulose fibers with good alignment were obtained from balsa wood by a top-down process, which were then distributed in polyurethane to pre-pare cellulose fiber bundles reinforced polyurethane (CPU) by hot pressing. The storage modulus of the CPU along the direction parallel to the fiber alignment was 16.70 +/- 0.80 MPa, whereas that along the direction perpendicular to the fiber alignment was 8.41 +/- 0.94 MPa by dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) tests at 1 Hz, comparable to aortic valve leaflets. Moreover, 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphoryl-choline (MPC) was grafted onto the CPU surface (CPU-MPC) to improve hemocompatibility. With MPC modification, the water contact angle decreased significantly from 54.58 degrees +/- 2.98 degrees to 26.42 degrees +/- 3.50 degrees, and the platelet adhesion was reduced by 92%, compared to the original CPU. In vitro cell culture proved that both CPU and CPU-MPC samples did not show any cytotoxicity. Furthermore, the CPU composites were used to fabricate polymeric heart valves, which showed excellent hydrodynamic performance with a large orifice area (1.70 cm2) and low regurgitation fraction (0.7%), meeting the requirements of ISO 5840-2 standard.(c) 2022 Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of The editorial office of Journal of Materials Science &Technology.
KeywordPolymeric heart valve Anisotropy Cellulose fibers Polyurethane
Funding OrganizationNational Key Re-search and Development Program ; National Natural Science Foundation of China
DOI10.1016/j.jmst.2022.09.063
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
Funding ProjectNational Key Re-search and Development Program ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; [2018YFC1105503] ; [31670981]
WOS Research AreaMaterials Science ; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
WOS SubjectMaterials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
WOS IDWOS:000901716800005
PublisherJOURNAL MATER SCI TECHNOL
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Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/175682
Collection中国科学院金属研究所
Corresponding AuthorZhang, Xing
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
2.Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Guo, Feng,Han, Rizheng,Ying, Jishan,et al. Bioinspired polymeric heart valves derived from polyurethane and natural cellulose fibers[J]. JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,2023,144:178-187.
APA Guo, Feng,Han, Rizheng,Ying, Jishan,Zhang, Zeping,Yang, Rui,&Zhang, Xing.(2023).Bioinspired polymeric heart valves derived from polyurethane and natural cellulose fibers.JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,144,178-187.
MLA Guo, Feng,et al."Bioinspired polymeric heart valves derived from polyurethane and natural cellulose fibers".JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 144(2023):178-187.
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