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An advanced large-porosity porous channel structure electrode for vanadium redox flow batteries
Zhang, Yifan1,2; Zhang, Xihao1,2; Xu, Zeyu1; Zhang, Denghua1,2; Yu, Wenjie3; Zhang, Yue1,2; Liu, Lansong1,2; Liu, Jianguo1; Yan, Chuanwei1
通讯作者Liu, Jianguo(jgliu@imr.ac.cn)
2022-12-30
发表期刊JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
ISSN0378-7753
卷号552页码:9
摘要Electrospinning technology has been extensively used to prepare electrodes for vanadium redox flow batteries (VRFBs). Nevertheless, electrospinning carbon nanofibers (ECNFs) electrodes suffer from low porosity and poor permeability, hence significantly hindering mass transport. To solve this critical issue, a new approach to prepare porous channel electrodes with large porosity based on electrospinning technology is proposed. The electrode is fabricated by electrospinning of polyacrylonitrile and poly (methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) solutions. PMMA not only acts as a sacrificial phase to form a porous channel structure inside the fibers, but also interconnects the fibers, which significantly increases the inter-fiber pore space and enhances the mass transfer performance. Electrochemical characterizations indicate that the electrodes have a remarkably elevated electrochemical specific surface area and outstanding electrochemical performance. Owing to the well-designed large-porosity porous channel structure of the electrode, the energy efficiency of the VRFB equipped with this electrode is 74.45% at 300 mA cm-2 and 81.03% at 200 mA cm-2, and the battery can be continuously charged and dis-charged for more than 1200 cycles, which demonstrates a long-term cycling stability of the electrode. All of these indicate that this efficient and durable method for propagating electrode has broad application prospects.
关键词Electrospinning Porous electrodes Mass transport Vanadium redox flow battery
资助者National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Central Guidance on Local Science and Technology Development Fund of Liaoning Province
DOI10.1016/j.jpowsour.2022.232241
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Central Guidance on Local Science and Technology Development Fund of Liaoning Province ; [21975267] ; [2022JH6/100100001]
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Electrochemistry ; Energy & Fuels ; Materials Science
WOS类目Chemistry, Physical ; Electrochemistry ; Energy & Fuels ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号WOS:000882475800002
出版者ELSEVIER
引用统计
被引频次:8[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/176726
专题中国科学院金属研究所
通讯作者Liu, Jianguo
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang, Peoples R China
2.Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Shenyang, Peoples R China
3.Liaoning Univ, Coll Chem, Shenyang, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Zhang, Yifan,Zhang, Xihao,Xu, Zeyu,et al. An advanced large-porosity porous channel structure electrode for vanadium redox flow batteries[J]. JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES,2022,552:9.
APA Zhang, Yifan.,Zhang, Xihao.,Xu, Zeyu.,Zhang, Denghua.,Yu, Wenjie.,...&Yan, Chuanwei.(2022).An advanced large-porosity porous channel structure electrode for vanadium redox flow batteries.JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES,552,9.
MLA Zhang, Yifan,et al."An advanced large-porosity porous channel structure electrode for vanadium redox flow batteries".JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES 552(2022):9.
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