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A new generation of two-dimensional reverse osmosis membranes with satisfactory desalination and photodegradation properties: Ag-GDY
Xu, Ting1; Wang, Jilun1,2; Yu, Xiaohua1; Niu, Yutao1,3; Li, Hanqing1; Lu, Yi1; Hou, Hongying1; Xiong, Shizhao1; Liu, Zhaohua2; Rong, Ju1
通讯作者Yu, Xiaohua(xiaohua_y@163.com) ; Niu, Yutao(yutao_niu@163.com)
2025-02-01
发表期刊DIAMOND AND RELATED MATERIALS
ISSN0925-9635
卷号152页码:10
摘要With industrial advancement and population growth, the freshwater shortage crisis has become a significant challenge, leaving nearly one billion people worldwide in urgent need of clean water. Previous investigations have shown that among the known 2D (two-dimensional) carbon-based desalination membranes, only graphdiyne possesses a periodic and appropriately sized pore structure, which results in near-perfect salt rejection and water flux. However, graphdiyne still requires improvement to address fouling and biofouling issues in complex marine environments. Here, an easily synthesizable desalination membrane, Ag-GDY (Ag-doped graphdiyne), with ultra-high water flux and remarkable photodegradation properties, was identified and validated through high-throughput screening and molecular dynamics simulations. The results demonstrate that Ag-GDY exhibits exceptional desalination properties, achieving an unprecedentedly high water flux of 750 L.m(-2).day(-1).MPa-1, which exceeds that of all currently utilized 2D carbon-based desalination membranes. Additionally, Ag-GDY demonstrates a narrower band gap (0.46 eV) and an unexpectedly flat band structure, making it the best candidate for optical response within the visible light range, with an absorption coefficient as high as 54.89 x 10(3) cm(-1). This study represents a pioneering attempt to incorporate first-principles calculations into the research of new desalination membranes, which provides experimental researchers with additional avenues for exploration.
关键词Silver-doped graphdiyne Desalination Photodegradation Disinfection and sterilization Sustainable development
资助者National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Yunnan Fundamental Research Projects ; Open Project of Yunnan Precious Metals Laboratory
DOI10.1016/j.diamond.2024.111885
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[52462009] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[U2202252] ; Yunnan Fundamental Research Projects[202201AT070192] ; Yunnan Fundamental Research Projects[202101BE070001-011] ; Open Project of Yunnan Precious Metals Laboratory[YPML-2023050240]
WOS研究方向Materials Science ; Physics
WOS类目Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Materials Science, Coatings & Films ; Physics, Applied ; Physics, Condensed Matter
WOS记录号WOS:001393325000001
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/180851
专题中国科学院金属研究所
通讯作者Yu, Xiaohua; Niu, Yutao
作者单位1.Kunming Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Mat Sci & Engn, Kunming 650093, Peoples R China
2.State Key Lab Vanadium & Titanium Resources Compre, Panzhihua 617000, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Xu, Ting,Wang, Jilun,Yu, Xiaohua,et al. A new generation of two-dimensional reverse osmosis membranes with satisfactory desalination and photodegradation properties: Ag-GDY[J]. DIAMOND AND RELATED MATERIALS,2025,152:10.
APA Xu, Ting.,Wang, Jilun.,Yu, Xiaohua.,Niu, Yutao.,Li, Hanqing.,...&Rong, Ju.(2025).A new generation of two-dimensional reverse osmosis membranes with satisfactory desalination and photodegradation properties: Ag-GDY.DIAMOND AND RELATED MATERIALS,152,10.
MLA Xu, Ting,et al."A new generation of two-dimensional reverse osmosis membranes with satisfactory desalination and photodegradation properties: Ag-GDY".DIAMOND AND RELATED MATERIALS 152(2025):10.
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