IMR OpenIR
Structural Reversibility of Nanoscaled Sn Anodes
Su, Yi1,2; Lei, Xincheng3; Han, Zhen3; Liu, Haowen1,2; Xiao, Jianhua1,2; Su, Yipeng1,2; Ren, Shuaiyang1,2; Lin, Yitao1,2; Hu, Qingmiao4; Yang, Rui4; Zhou, Gang4; Su, Dong3; Zhang, Yuegang1,2,5
通讯作者Zhou, Gang(gzhou@imr.ac.cn) ; Su, Dong(dongsu@iphy.ac.cn) ; Zhang, Yuegang(yuegang.zhang@tsinghua.edu.cn)
2024-04-18
发表期刊NANO LETTERS
ISSN1530-6984
卷号24期号:17页码:5332-5341
摘要Alloying-type anode materials provide high capacity for lithium-ion batteries; however, they suffer pulverization problems resulting from the volume change during cycling. Realizing the cycling reversibility of these anodes is therefore critical for sustaining their electrochemical performance. Here, we investigate the structural reversibility of Sn NPs during cycling at atomic-level resolution utilizing in situ high-resolution TEM. We observed a surprisingly near-perfect structural reversibility after a complete cycle. A three-step phase transition happens during lithiation, accompanied by the generation of a significant number of defects, grain boundaries, and up to 202% volume expansion. In subsequent delithiation, the volume, morphology, and crystallinity of the Sn NPs were restored to their initial state. Theoretical calculations show that compressive stress drives the removal of vacancies generated within the NPs during delithiation, therefore maintaining their intact morphology. This work demonstrates that removing vacancies during cycling can efficiently improve the structural reversibility of high-capacity anode materials.
关键词Sn nanoparticles in situ TEM phase transition structural reversibility vacancyremoval
资助者National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Key R&D Program of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Beijing Innovation Center for Future Chips, Tsinghua University ; Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Supercomputing Center in Zhengzhou
DOI10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c01183
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[2022YFA1203400] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[2020YFB2007400] ; National Key R&D Program of China[22150710516] ; National Key R&D Program of China[22209202] ; National Key R&D Program of China[22075317] ; National Key R&D Program of China[52101277] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[XDB33030200] ; Beijing Innovation Center for Future Chips, Tsinghua University ; Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Supercomputing Center in Zhengzhou
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Materials Science ; Physics
WOS类目Chemistry, Multidisciplinary ; Chemistry, Physical ; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Physics, Applied ; Physics, Condensed Matter
WOS记录号WOS:001240874700001
出版者AMER CHEMICAL SOC
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/186809
专题中国科学院金属研究所
通讯作者Zhou, Gang; Su, Dong; Zhang, Yuegang
作者单位1.Tsinghua Univ, State Key Lab Low Dimens Quantum Phys, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
2.Tsinghua Univ, Dept Phys, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Natl Lab Condensed Matter Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shi Changxu Innovat Ctr Adv Mat, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
5.Frontier Sci Ctr Quantum Informat, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Su, Yi,Lei, Xincheng,Han, Zhen,et al. Structural Reversibility of Nanoscaled Sn Anodes[J]. NANO LETTERS,2024,24(17):5332-5341.
APA Su, Yi.,Lei, Xincheng.,Han, Zhen.,Liu, Haowen.,Xiao, Jianhua.,...&Zhang, Yuegang.(2024).Structural Reversibility of Nanoscaled Sn Anodes.NANO LETTERS,24(17),5332-5341.
MLA Su, Yi,et al."Structural Reversibility of Nanoscaled Sn Anodes".NANO LETTERS 24.17(2024):5332-5341.
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