Stacking fault energies of Mn, Co and Nb alloyed austenitic stainless steels | |
S. Lu; Q. M. Hu; B. Johansson; L. Vitos | |
2011 | |
发表期刊 | Acta Materialia
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ISSN | 1359-6454 |
卷号 | 59期号:14页码:5728-5734 |
摘要 | The alloying effects of Mn, Co and Nb on the stacking fault energy (SFE) of austenitic stainless steels, Fe-Cr-Ni with various Ni contents, are investigated via quantum-mechanical first-principles calculations. In the composition range (c(Cr) = 20%, 8 <= c(Ni) <= 20%, 0 <= c(Mn), c(Co), c(Nb) <= 8%, balance Fe) studied here, it is found that Mn always decreases the SFE at 0 K but increases it at room temperature in high-Ni (c(Ni) greater than or similar to 16%) alloys. The SFE always decreases with increasing Co content. Niobium increases the SFE significantly in low-Ni alloys; however, this effect is strongly diminished in high-Ni alloys. The SFE-enhancing effect of Ni usually observed in Fe-Cr-Ni alloys is inverted to an SFE-decreasing effect by Nb for c(Nb) greater than or similar to 3%. The revealed nonlinear composition dependencies are explained in terms of the peculiar magnetic contributions to the total SFE. (C) 2011 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
部门归属 | [lu, song; johansson, borje; levente vitos] royal inst technol, dept mat sci & engn, se-10044 stockholm, sweden. [hu, qing-miao] chinese acad sci, inst met res, shenyang natl lab mat sci, shenyang 110016, peoples r china. [johansson, borje; levente vitos] uppsala univ, dept phys, condensed matter theory grp, se-75120 uppsala, sweden. [levente vitos] res inst solid state phys & opt, h-1525 budapest, hungary.;lu, s (reprint author), royal inst technol, dept mat sci & engn, se-10044 stockholm, sweden;songlu@mse.kth.se |
关键词 | Stacking Fault Energy First-principles Electron Theory Austenitic Stainless Steels Temperature-dependence 1st-principles Theory Plastic-deformation Strain-rate Grain-size Transformation Martensite Iron Mechanism |
URL | 查看原文 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000294091400034 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/30565 |
专题 | 中国科学院金属研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | S. Lu,Q. M. Hu,B. Johansson,et al. Stacking fault energies of Mn, Co and Nb alloyed austenitic stainless steels[J]. Acta Materialia,2011,59(14):5728-5734. |
APA | S. Lu,Q. M. Hu,B. Johansson,&L. Vitos.(2011).Stacking fault energies of Mn, Co and Nb alloyed austenitic stainless steels.Acta Materialia,59(14),5728-5734. |
MLA | S. Lu,et al."Stacking fault energies of Mn, Co and Nb alloyed austenitic stainless steels".Acta Materialia 59.14(2011):5728-5734. |
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