| Effects of carbon on hydrogen storage performances of hydrides |
| C. Z. Wu; H. M. Cheng
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| 2010
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发表期刊 | Journal of Materials Chemistry
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ISSN | 0959-9428
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卷号 | 20期号:26页码:5390-5400 |
摘要 | The development of hydrogen storage materials with high performance has been attracting considerable attention in recent years. Magnesium hydride, alanates, borohydrides and ammonia borane are the most promising candidates due to their high hydrogen capacity, but each type has its own shortcomings. In this short feature article, we highlight the current advances in the property enhancement of metal hydrides and complex hydrides by incorporating carbon materials, particularly carbon nanostructures such as nanotubes. Carbon with a small curvature radius exhibits prominent "catalytic'' effect in conventional metal hydrides and complex hydrides. The smaller the curvature radius, the stronger the electronic affinity, and the stronger the interaction of carbon with hydrogen, which leads to a change of hydrogen release/combination energy, and consequently improving the de-/rehydrogenation kinetics. Meanwhile, the nanoconfinement effects of carbon scaffolds on all above hydrides were also discussed. |
部门归属 | [cheng, hui-ming] chinese acad sci, shenyang natl lab mat sci, inst met res, shenyang 110016, peoples r china. [wu, chengzhang] chinese acad sci, dalian inst chem phys, dalian 116023, peoples r china.;cheng, hm (reprint author), chinese acad sci, shenyang natl lab mat sci, inst met res, 72 wenhua rd, shenyang 110016, peoples r china;wucz@dicp.ac.cn cheng@imr.ac.cn
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关键词 | Metal-organic Frameworks
Prepared Nanostructured Graphite
Ammonia
Borane Nanocomposites
Sodium Aluminum-hydride
N-h Compounds
Ab-initio
Thermal-decomposition
Magnesium Hydride
Mg(0001) Surface
Reversible Dehydrogenation
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URL | 查看原文
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WOS记录号 | WOS:000279046200003
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引用统计 |
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文献类型 | 期刊论文
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条目标识符 | http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/31579
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专题 | 中国科学院金属研究所
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推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 |
C. Z. Wu,H. M. Cheng. Effects of carbon on hydrogen storage performances of hydrides[J]. Journal of Materials Chemistry,2010,20(26):5390-5400.
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APA |
C. Z. Wu,&H. M. Cheng.(2010).Effects of carbon on hydrogen storage performances of hydrides.Journal of Materials Chemistry,20(26),5390-5400.
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MLA |
C. Z. Wu,et al."Effects of carbon on hydrogen storage performances of hydrides".Journal of Materials Chemistry 20.26(2010):5390-5400.
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