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CF(4) radio frequency plasma surface modification of silicone rubber for use as outdoor insulations
S. H. Gao; M. K. Lei; Y. Liu; L. S. Wen
2009
发表期刊Applied Surface Science
ISSN0169-4332
卷号255期号:11页码:6017-6023
摘要For further prolonging the serve life of silicone rubber (SIR) for outdoor insulation and increasing its resistance of pollution flashover, surface modi. cations of SIR were carried out via CF(4) capacitively coupled plasma at radio frequency (RF) power of 60, 100 and 200 W for a treatment time up to 20 min under CF(4) flow rate of 20 sccm. Static contact angle measurement was employed to estimate the change of hydrophobicity of the modified SIR. The variation of the surface functional groups of the modified SIR was observed by attenuated total reflection Fourier transform infrared (ATR-FTIR) spectrum and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The surface topography was observed by atom force microscopy (AFM). The results indicate that the static contact angle of SIR surface is improved from 100.7 degrees to 150.2 degrees via the CF(4) plasma modi. cation, and the super-hydrophobic surface of modified SIR, which corresponds to a static contact angle of 150.2 degrees, appears at RF power of 200 W for a 5-min treatment time. According to the results, it is suggested that the formation of super-hydrophobic surface is ascribed to the co-action of the increase of roughness created by the ablation reaction of CF(4) plasma and the formation of [SiF(x)(CH(3))(2) (x)-O-](n) (x = 1, 2) structure produced by the direct attachment of F atoms to Si. Crown Copyright (C) 2009 Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
部门归属[gao, song-hua; wen, li-shi] cent s univ, sch phys sci & technol, changsha 410083, peoples r china. [lei, ming-kai; liu, yang; wen, li-shi] dalian univ technol, sch mat sci & engn, surface engn lab, dalian 116024, peoples r china. [wen, li-shi] chinese acad sci, inst met res, shenyang 110016, peoples r china.;gao, sh (reprint author), cent s univ, sch phys sci & technol, s lushan rd, changsha 410083, peoples r china;gaosonghua2005@126.com
关键词Silicone Rubber Super-hydrophobic Cf(4) Plasma Xps Afm Improved Adhesion Rough Surfaces Hydrophobicity Polyethylene Fluorination Polymers Energy Films
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/31926
专题中国科学院金属研究所
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S. H. Gao,M. K. Lei,Y. Liu,et al. CF(4) radio frequency plasma surface modification of silicone rubber for use as outdoor insulations[J]. Applied Surface Science,2009,255(11):6017-6023.
APA S. H. Gao,M. K. Lei,Y. Liu,&L. S. Wen.(2009).CF(4) radio frequency plasma surface modification of silicone rubber for use as outdoor insulations.Applied Surface Science,255(11),6017-6023.
MLA S. H. Gao,et al."CF(4) radio frequency plasma surface modification of silicone rubber for use as outdoor insulations".Applied Surface Science 255.11(2009):6017-6023.
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