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First-principles study of diffusion of Li, Na, K and Ag in ZnO
G. Y. Huang; C. Y. Wang; J. T. Wang
2009
Source PublicationJournal of Physics-Condensed Matter
ISSN0953-8984
Volume21Issue:34
AbstractBased on ab initio total energy calculations, Li, Na and Ag interstitials are found to be stable with at least a 1.56 eV energy barrier to transform to a zinc substitutional site in ZnO, whereas K interstitial has a relatively small energy barrier at 0.79 eV. The isolated dopant substitutional defects (LiZn, NaZn, KZn and AgZn) are found to be rather stable, with at least a 3.4 eV energy barrier to transform to an interstitial site. All of the dopant interstitials (Lii, Nai, Ki and Agi) are fast diffusers. The diffusion of Li interstitial is isotropic, whereas the diffusion of Na, K and Ag interstitials is highly anisotropic. Fundamental processes of the vacancy-assisted mechanisms are systematically investigated and specific values of the energy barriers are obtained.
description.department[huang, gui-yang; wang, chong-yu] tsinghua univ, dept phys, beijing 100084, peoples r china. [wang, chong-yu] chinese acad sci, int ctr mat phys, shenyang 110016, peoples r china. [wang, jian-tao] chinese acad sci, inst phys, beijing 100080, peoples r china.;huang, gy (reprint author), tsinghua univ, dept phys, beijing 100084, peoples r china
KeywordAugmented-wave Method
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WOS IDWOS:000268747900018
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Cited Times:60[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/31976
Collection中国科学院金属研究所
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
G. Y. Huang,C. Y. Wang,J. T. Wang. First-principles study of diffusion of Li, Na, K and Ag in ZnO[J]. Journal of Physics-Condensed Matter,2009,21(34).
APA G. Y. Huang,C. Y. Wang,&J. T. Wang.(2009).First-principles study of diffusion of Li, Na, K and Ag in ZnO.Journal of Physics-Condensed Matter,21(34).
MLA G. Y. Huang,et al."First-principles study of diffusion of Li, Na, K and Ag in ZnO".Journal of Physics-Condensed Matter 21.34(2009).
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