| Strengthening Materials by Engineering Coherent Internal Boundaries at the Nanoscale |
| K. Lu; L. Lu; S. Suresh
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| 2009
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| 发表期刊 | Science
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| ISSN | 0036-8075
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| 卷号 | 324期号:5925页码:349-352 |
| 摘要 | Strengthening materials traditionally involves the controlled creation of internal defects and boundaries so as to obstruct dislocation motion. Such strategies invariably compromise ductility, the ability of the material to deform, stretch, or change shape permanently without breaking. Here, we outline an approach to optimize strength and ductility by identifying three essential structural characteristics for boundaries: coherency with surrounding matrix, thermal and mechanical stability, and smallest feature size finer than 100 nanometers. We assess current understanding of strengthening and propose a methodology for engineering coherent, nanoscale internal boundaries, specifically those involving nanoscale twin boundaries. Additionally, we discuss perspectives on strengthening and preserving ductility, along with potential applications for improving failure tolerance, electrical conductivity, and resistance to electromigration. |
| 部门归属 | [lu, k.; lu, l.] chinese acad sci, inst met res, shenyang natl lab mat sci, shenyang 110016, peoples r china. [lu, l.; suresh, s.] mit, sch engn, cambridge, ma 02139 usa.;lu, k (reprint author), chinese acad sci, inst met res, shenyang natl lab mat sci, shenyang 110016, peoples r china;lu@imr.ac.cn ssuresh@mit.edu
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| 关键词 | Strain-rate Sensitivity
Stacking-fault Energy
Nano-scale Twins
Cu-al
Alloys
Nanocrystalline Metals
Mechanical-properties
Activation
Volume
Copper
Deformation
Behavior
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| URL | 查看原文
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| WOS记录号 | WOS:000265221600031
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| 引用统计 |
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| 文献类型 | 期刊论文
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| 条目标识符 | http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/32151
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| 专题 | 中国科学院金属研究所
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推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714 |
K. Lu,L. Lu,S. Suresh. Strengthening Materials by Engineering Coherent Internal Boundaries at the Nanoscale[J]. Science,2009,324(5925):349-352.
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| APA |
K. Lu,L. Lu,&S. Suresh.(2009).Strengthening Materials by Engineering Coherent Internal Boundaries at the Nanoscale.Science,324(5925),349-352.
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| MLA |
K. Lu,et al."Strengthening Materials by Engineering Coherent Internal Boundaries at the Nanoscale".Science 324.5925(2009):349-352.
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