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Stability and electronic structure of BiFeO(3) (111) polar surfaces by first-principle calculations
L. Zhu; K. L. Yao; Z. L. Liu; D. H. Zhang
2009
发表期刊Physics Letters A
ISSN0375-9601
卷号373期号:27-28页码:2374-2381
摘要The structural and electronic properties of R3c phase BiFeO(3) (111) surface were calculated by the full-potential augmented plane wave method within the LSDA + U. It is found that the (111)-Bi/O(3)/Feterminated surface is more stable than the O- and Fe-terminated surfaces at the O-poor environment, and (111)-O(3)/Fe/Bi-terminated surface is more stable than the Bi- and Fe-terminated surfaces at the O-rich environment. Indeed, the (111)-Fe/Bi/O(3)-terminated surface cannot be stabilized, after relaxation it will turn to the Bi-terminated surface. The density of states (DOS) of the relaxed BiFeO(3) (111) surface were calculated and compared with that of the bulk BiFeO(3). The ground-state electronic property of ferroelectric BiFeO(3) is found to be insulating and antiferromagnetic, but the BiFeO(3) (111) surface all have metallic properties, and the Fe magnetic moments are coupled ferromagnetically (F) within the pseudocubic (111) planes and antiferromagnetically (AF) between adjacent planes. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
部门归属[zhu, l.] huazhong univ sci & technol, sch optoelect sci & engn, wuhan 430074, peoples r china. [zhu, l.; yao, k. l.; liu, z. l.; zhang, d. h.] huazhong univ sci & technol, sch phys, wuhan 430074, peoples r china. [yao, k. l.] chinese acad sci, int ctr mat phys, shenyang 110015, peoples r china.;zhu, l (reprint author), huazhong univ sci & technol, sch optoelect sci & engn, wuhan 430074, peoples r china;wl-zl41@163.com klyao@hust.edu.cn
关键词Multiferroic Materials Surface Dft Electronic Structure Ferroelectricity Srtio3(100) Relaxation Principles Crystal Spectra Domains
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/32633
专题中国科学院金属研究所
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L. Zhu,K. L. Yao,Z. L. Liu,et al. Stability and electronic structure of BiFeO(3) (111) polar surfaces by first-principle calculations[J]. Physics Letters A,2009,373(27-28):2374-2381.
APA L. Zhu,K. L. Yao,Z. L. Liu,&D. H. Zhang.(2009).Stability and electronic structure of BiFeO(3) (111) polar surfaces by first-principle calculations.Physics Letters A,373(27-28),2374-2381.
MLA L. Zhu,et al."Stability and electronic structure of BiFeO(3) (111) polar surfaces by first-principle calculations".Physics Letters A 373.27-28(2009):2374-2381.
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