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Surface Modification of Silicone Rubber by CF(4) Radio Frequency Plasma Immersion
S. H. Gao; K. S. Zhou; M. K. Lei; L. S. Wen
2008
Source PublicationPlasma Chemistry and Plasma Processing
ISSN0272-4324
Volume28Issue:6Pages:715-728
AbstractSilicone rubber samples were treated by CF(4) capacitively coupled plasma at radio frequency (RF) power of 60, 100 and 200 W for a treatment time up to 20 min under CF(4) flow rate of 20 sccm, respectively. Static contact angle, ATR-FTIR and XPS, and AFM were employed to characterize the changes of surface on hydrophobicity, functional groups, and topography. The results indicate the static contact angle is improved from 100.7 to 150.2, and the super-hydrophobic surface, which corresponds to a static contact angle of 150.2, appears at RF power of 200 W for a 5 min treatment time. It is suggested that the formation of super-hydrophobic surface is ascribed to the co-action of the increase of surface roughness created by the ablation reaction of CF(4) plasma and the formation of [-SiF (x) (CH(3))(2-x) -O-] (n) (x = 1, 2) structure produced by the direct attachment of F atoms to Si.
description.department[gao, song-hua; lei, ming-kai; wen, li-shi] dalian univ technol, sch mat sci & engn, surface engn lab, dalian 116024, peoples r china. [gao, song-hua; zhou, ke-sheng; wen, li-shi] cent s univ, sch phys sci & technol, changsha 410083, peoples r china. [wen, li-shi] chinese acad sci, inst met res, shenyang 110016, peoples r china.;gao, sh (reprint author), dalian univ technol, sch mat sci & engn, surface engn lab, dalian 116024, peoples r china;gaosonghua2005@126.com
KeywordSilicone Rubber Surface Modification Cf(4) Plasma Hydrophobicity Xps Outdoor Insulators Improved Adhesion Rough Surfaces Gas Plasma Fluorination Polymers Films Polydimethylsiloxane Hydrophobicity Polyethylene
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Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/32774
Collection中国科学院金属研究所
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
S. H. Gao,K. S. Zhou,M. K. Lei,et al. Surface Modification of Silicone Rubber by CF(4) Radio Frequency Plasma Immersion[J]. Plasma Chemistry and Plasma Processing,2008,28(6):715-728.
APA S. H. Gao,K. S. Zhou,M. K. Lei,&L. S. Wen.(2008).Surface Modification of Silicone Rubber by CF(4) Radio Frequency Plasma Immersion.Plasma Chemistry and Plasma Processing,28(6),715-728.
MLA S. H. Gao,et al."Surface Modification of Silicone Rubber by CF(4) Radio Frequency Plasma Immersion".Plasma Chemistry and Plasma Processing 28.6(2008):715-728.
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