IMR OpenIR
Purification of carbon nanotubes
P. X. Hou; C. Liu; H. M. Cheng
2008
Source PublicationCarbon
ISSN0008-6223
Volume46Issue:15Pages:2003-2025
AbstractIt is predicted theoretically and understood experimentally that carbon nanotubes (CNTs) possess excellent physical and chemical properties and have wide-range potential applications. However, only some of these properties and applications have been verified or realized. To a great extent, this situation can be ascribed to the difficulties in getting high-purity CNTs. Because as-prepared CNTs are usually accompanied by carbonaceous or metallic impurities, purification is an essential issue to be addressed. Considerable progress in the purification of CNTs has been made and a number of purification methods including chemical oxidation, physical separation, and combinations of chemical and physical techniques have been developed for obtaining CNTs with desired purity. Here we present an up-to-date overview on the purification of CNTs with focus on the principles, the advantages and limitations of different processes. The effects of purification on the structure of CNTs are discussed, and finally the main challenges and developing trends on this subject are considered. This review aims to provide guidance and to stimulate innovative thoughts on the purification of CNTs. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
description.department[hou, peng-xiang; liu, chang; cheng, hui-ming] chinese acad sci, inst met res, shenyang natl lab mat sci, shenyang 110016, peoples r china.;cheng, hm (reprint author), chinese acad sci, inst met res, shenyang natl lab mat sci, 72 wenhua rd, shenyang 110016, peoples r china;cheng@imr.ac.cn
KeywordChemical-vapor-deposition Scanning Probe Microscopy Field-flow Fractionation Large-scale Purification Single-walled Nanotubes High-yield Purification Heat-treatment Assisted Purification Microwave Digestion Arc-discharge
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WOS IDWOS:000261364500001
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Cited Times:604[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/32809
Collection中国科学院金属研究所
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
P. X. Hou,C. Liu,H. M. Cheng. Purification of carbon nanotubes[J]. Carbon,2008,46(15):2003-2025.
APA P. X. Hou,C. Liu,&H. M. Cheng.(2008).Purification of carbon nanotubes.Carbon,46(15),2003-2025.
MLA P. X. Hou,et al."Purification of carbon nanotubes".Carbon 46.15(2008):2003-2025.
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