| Strain-induced refinement in a steel with spheroidal cementite subjected to surface mechanical attrition treatment |
| L. Zhou; G. Liu; X. L. Ma; K. Lu
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| 2008
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发表期刊 | Acta Materialia
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ISSN | 1359-6454
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卷号 | 56期号:1页码:78-87 |
摘要 | Steel with spheroidal cementite particles dispersed in a ferrite matrix was subjected to surface mechanical attrition treatment. Strain-induced microstructure evolution, including grain refinement of ferrite and cementite as well as dissolution of cementite, was examined using transmission electron microscopy. Upon straining, dense dislocation walls were developed in ferrite grains, which evolved gradually into sub-boundaries and highly misoriented grain boundaries (GB) at increasing strains, leading to grain refinement of the ferrite. The ferrite refinement process is greatly facilitated by the presence of dispersed cementite particles, as the cementite/ferrite interfaces are effective nucleation sites for dislocations and also barriers for dislocation motions. When ferrite grains are refined to sizes smaller than that of cementite particles, plastic deformation occurs in cementite particles, characterized by edge dislocation gliding along the I I 10) and I 10 0) planes. Dislocation gliding in cementite is initiated at intersections of the cementite/ferrite interfaces and ferrite GB. Accumulated multiple gliding progressively refines cementite into nano-sized cementite particles mixed within ferrite nano-grains in the top surface layer. A decreasing volume fraction of cementite is observed with decreasing depth in the top deformed layer, indicative of dissolution of cementite induced by increased plastic straining. (c) 2007 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
部门归属 | [zhou, l.; liu, g.; ma, x. l.; lu, k.] chinese acad sci, inst met res, shenyang natl lab mat sci, shenyang 110016, peoples r china.;lu, k (reprint author), chinese acad sci, inst met res, shenyang natl lab mat sci, shenyang 110016, peoples r china;lu@imr.ac.cn
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关键词 | Steel With Spheroidal Cementite
Nanocrystalline Material
Grain
Refinement
Cementite Dissolution
Dislocation Gliding
Induced Grain-refinement
Coarse 2nd-phase Particles
Pearlitic Steel
Plastic-deformation
Nanocrystalline Ferrite
Nanostructure Formation
Nanometer-scale
Dissolution
Microstructures
Decomposition
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URL | 查看原文
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WOS记录号 | WOS:000251847200010
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引用统计 |
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文献类型 | 期刊论文
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条目标识符 | http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/33391
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专题 | 中国科学院金属研究所
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推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 |
L. Zhou,G. Liu,X. L. Ma,et al. Strain-induced refinement in a steel with spheroidal cementite subjected to surface mechanical attrition treatment[J]. Acta Materialia,2008,56(1):78-87.
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APA |
L. Zhou,G. Liu,X. L. Ma,&K. Lu.(2008).Strain-induced refinement in a steel with spheroidal cementite subjected to surface mechanical attrition treatment.Acta Materialia,56(1),78-87.
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MLA |
L. Zhou,et al."Strain-induced refinement in a steel with spheroidal cementite subjected to surface mechanical attrition treatment".Acta Materialia 56.1(2008):78-87.
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