Development of LSM-based cathodes for solid oxide fuel cells based on YSZ films | |
K. F. Chen; Z. Lu; X. J. Chen; N. Ai; X. Q. Huang; X. B. Du; W. H. Su | |
2007 | |
发表期刊 | Journal of Power Sources
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ISSN | 0378-7753 |
卷号 | 172期号:2页码:742-748 |
摘要 | In an attempt to achieve desirable cell performance, the effects of La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 (LSM)-based cathodes on the anode-supported solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) were investigated in the present study. Three types of cathodes were fabricated on the anode-supported yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) thin films to constitute several single cells, i.e., pure LSM cathode, LSM/YSZ composite by solid mixing, LSNVSM0.2Ce0.8O1.9 (SDC) composite by the ion-impregnation process. Among the three single cells, the highest cell output performance 1.25 W cm(-2) at 800 degrees C, was achieved by the cell using LSM/SDC cathode when the cathode was exposed to the stationary air. Whereas, the most considerable cell performance of 2.32 W cm(-2) was derived from the cell with LSM/YSZ cathode, using 100 ml min(-1) oxygen flow as the oxidant. At reduced temperatures down to 700 degrees C, the LSM/SDC cathode was the most suitable cathode for zirconia-based electrolyte SOFC in the present study. The variation in the cell performances was attributed to the mutual effects between the gas diffusing rate and three-phase boundary length of the cathode. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V All rights reserved. |
部门归属 | harbin inst technol, ctr condensed matter sci & technol, harbin 150001, peoples r china. harbin inst technol, div theoret phys, harbin 150001, peoples r china. jilin univ, dept condensed matter, changchun 130022, peoples r china. acad sinica, int ctr mat phys, shenyang 110015, peoples r china.;chen, kf (reprint author), harbin inst technol, ctr condensed matter sci & technol, harbin 150001, peoples r china;explorer-081@163.com lvzhe@hit.edu.cn |
关键词 | Sofc Lsm Ysz Film Tpb Porosity Yttria-stabilized Zirconia Impedance Spectroscopy Composite Cathodes Performance Sofcs Electrolyte Temperature Fabrication |
URL | 查看原文 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000250654700029 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/33451 |
专题 | 中国科学院金属研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | K. F. Chen,Z. Lu,X. J. Chen,et al. Development of LSM-based cathodes for solid oxide fuel cells based on YSZ films[J]. Journal of Power Sources,2007,172(2):742-748. |
APA | K. F. Chen.,Z. Lu.,X. J. Chen.,N. Ai.,X. Q. Huang.,...&W. H. Su.(2007).Development of LSM-based cathodes for solid oxide fuel cells based on YSZ films.Journal of Power Sources,172(2),742-748. |
MLA | K. F. Chen,et al."Development of LSM-based cathodes for solid oxide fuel cells based on YSZ films".Journal of Power Sources 172.2(2007):742-748. |
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