The present status and key problems of carbon nanotube based polymer composites | |
J. H. Du; J. Bai; H. M. Cheng | |
2007 | |
发表期刊 | Express Polymer Letters
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ISSN | 1788-618X |
卷号 | 1期号:5页码:253-273 |
摘要 | The state-of-art and key problems of carbon nanotube (CNT) based polymer composites (CNT/polymer composites) including CNT/polymer structural composites and CNT/polymer functional composites are reviewed. Based on the results reported up to now, CNTs can be an effective reinforcement for polymer matrices, and the tensile strength and elastic modulus of CNT/polymer composites can reach as high as 3600 MPa and 80 GPa, respectively. CNT/polymer composites are also promising functional composite materials with improved electrical and thermal conductivity, etc. Due to their multi-functional properties, CNT/polymer composites are expected to be used as low weight structural materials, optical devices, thermal interface materials, electric components, electromagnetic absorption materials, etc. However, the full potential of CNT/polymer composites still remains to be realized. A few key problems, such as how to prepare structure-controllable CNTs with high purity and consistently dependable high performance, how to break up entangled or bundled CNTs and then uniformly disperse and align them within a polymer matrix, how to improve the load transfer from matrix to CNT reinforcement, etc, still exist and need to be solved in order to realize the wide applications of these advanced composites. |
部门归属 | [du, j-h.; cheng, h-m.] chinese acad sci, inst met res, shenyang natl lab mat sci, shenyang 110016, peoples r china. [bai, j.] ecole cent paris, cnrs, lab mss mat, umr 8579, f-92295 chatenay malabry, france.;cheng, hm (reprint author), chinese acad sci, inst met res, shenyang natl lab mat sci, 72 wenhua rd, shenyang 110016, peoples r china;cheng@imr.ac.cn |
关键词 | Polymer Composites Carbon Nanotubes Mechanical Properties Electrical Properties Thermal Properties |
URL | 查看原文 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000206188500002 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/33503 |
专题 | 中国科学院金属研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | J. H. Du,J. Bai,H. M. Cheng. The present status and key problems of carbon nanotube based polymer composites[J]. Express Polymer Letters,2007,1(5):253-273. |
APA | J. H. Du,J. Bai,&H. M. Cheng.(2007).The present status and key problems of carbon nanotube based polymer composites.Express Polymer Letters,1(5),253-273. |
MLA | J. H. Du,et al."The present status and key problems of carbon nanotube based polymer composites".Express Polymer Letters 1.5(2007):253-273. |
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