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Pyromellitic dianhydride-modified beta-cyclodextrin microspheres for Pb(II) and Cd(II) adsorption
F. Y. Li; X. M. Sun; H. Zhang; B. H. Li; F. X. Gan
2007
发表期刊Journal of Applied Polymer Science
ISSN0021-8995
卷号105期号:6页码:3418-3425
摘要In this work, the pyromellitic dianhydride (PMDA)-grafted P-cyclodextrin (P-CD) microspheres have been prepared for the removal of lead and cadmium metal ions in aqueous solution by a batch-equilibration technique. The effects of the pH of the solution, contact time, and initial metal concentration were studied. The adsorption capacities for the two metal ions increase significantly as a large number of carboxyl groups are present on the microspheres surface. The equilibrium process is better described by the Langmuir isotherm than the Freundlich isotherm. The maximum adsorption capacities are 135.69 and 92.85 mg g(-1) for Pb(II) and Cd(II), respectively. Kinetic studies show good correlation coefficients for a pseudosecond-order kinetic model, confirming that the sorption rate is controlled by chemical adsorption. The regeneration of the adsorbent can be carried out by treating the loaded microspheres with 0.2 (mol L-1) HCl obtaining high desorption rate for the two metal ions. (C) 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
部门归属s cent univ natl, coll chem & mat sci, key lab analyt chem state ethn affairs commiss, wuhan 430074, peoples r china. wuhan univ, coll resources & environm sci, wuhan 430072, peoples r china. wuhan univ, coll chem & mol sci, wuhan 430072, peoples r china. state key lab corros & protect met, shenyang 110015, peoples r china.;li, bh (reprint author), s cent univ natl, coll chem & mat sci, key lab analyt chem state ethn affairs commiss, wuhan 430074, peoples r china;libuhai1946@163.com
关键词Beta-cyclodextrin Pyromellitic Dianhydride Modification Microspheres Adsorption Metal-ions Aqueous-solutions Heavy-metals Biosorption Removal Beads Methacrylate) Extraction Adsorbent Kinetics
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WOS记录号WOS:000248320000032
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被引频次:18[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/33626
专题中国科学院金属研究所
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F. Y. Li,X. M. Sun,H. Zhang,et al. Pyromellitic dianhydride-modified beta-cyclodextrin microspheres for Pb(II) and Cd(II) adsorption[J]. Journal of Applied Polymer Science,2007,105(6):3418-3425.
APA F. Y. Li,X. M. Sun,H. Zhang,B. H. Li,&F. X. Gan.(2007).Pyromellitic dianhydride-modified beta-cyclodextrin microspheres for Pb(II) and Cd(II) adsorption.Journal of Applied Polymer Science,105(6),3418-3425.
MLA F. Y. Li,et al."Pyromellitic dianhydride-modified beta-cyclodextrin microspheres for Pb(II) and Cd(II) adsorption".Journal of Applied Polymer Science 105.6(2007):3418-3425.
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