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Synthesis, structure and magnetic properties of iron-doped tungsten oxide nanorods
P. Z. Si; C. J. Choi; E. Bruck; J. C. P. Klaasse; D. Y. Geng; Z. D. Zhang
2007
Source PublicationPhysica B-Condensed Matter
ISSN0921-4526
Volume392Issue:1-2Pages:154-158
AbstractIron-doped tungsten oxide nanorods of 20-30 nm in diameter and 60-2000 nm in length have been prepared by an arc discharge route using W as cathode and a mixture of Fe and NiO as anode, in which NiO serves as oxygen source. The characteristics of the nanorods were investigated systematically by using X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, energy dispersive spectra, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and superconducting quantum interference device magnetometer. The nanorods were mainly composed of tungsten, iron and their oxides. The iron-rich phase in the nanorods exhibits soft ferromagnetic behaviors with zero coercivity and zero remanence and a decreased Curie temperature of 1000 K. Heat-treatment of the sample in air induces oxidation of elemental Fe, resulting in the reduction of the magnetization. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
description.departmentchinese acad sci, shenyang natl lab mat sci, shenyang 110016, peoples r china. chinese acad sci, int ctr mat phys, met res inst, shenyang 110016, peoples r china. korea inst machinery & mat, chang won 641010, south korea. univ amsterdam, van der waals zeeman inst, nl-1018 xe amsterdam, netherlands.;si, pz (reprint author), china jiliang univ, dept phys, hangzhou 310018, peoples r china;pzsi@mail.com
KeywordIron Nanorods Magnetic Properties Tungsten Oxide Amorphous Iron Arc-discharge Nanowires Spectroscopy Nanocapsules Temperature Dependence Deposition Particles Clusters
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WOS IDWOS:000245484200026
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Cited Times:12[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/33808
Collection中国科学院金属研究所
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GB/T 7714
P. Z. Si,C. J. Choi,E. Bruck,et al. Synthesis, structure and magnetic properties of iron-doped tungsten oxide nanorods[J]. Physica B-Condensed Matter,2007,392(1-2):154-158.
APA P. Z. Si,C. J. Choi,E. Bruck,J. C. P. Klaasse,D. Y. Geng,&Z. D. Zhang.(2007).Synthesis, structure and magnetic properties of iron-doped tungsten oxide nanorods.Physica B-Condensed Matter,392(1-2),154-158.
MLA P. Z. Si,et al."Synthesis, structure and magnetic properties of iron-doped tungsten oxide nanorods".Physica B-Condensed Matter 392.1-2(2007):154-158.
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