Synthesis, structure and magnetic properties of iron-doped tungsten oxide nanorods | |
P. Z. Si; C. J. Choi; E. Bruck; J. C. P. Klaasse; D. Y. Geng; Z. D. Zhang | |
2007 | |
发表期刊 | Physica B-Condensed Matter
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ISSN | 0921-4526 |
卷号 | 392期号:1-2页码:154-158 |
摘要 | Iron-doped tungsten oxide nanorods of 20-30 nm in diameter and 60-2000 nm in length have been prepared by an arc discharge route using W as cathode and a mixture of Fe and NiO as anode, in which NiO serves as oxygen source. The characteristics of the nanorods were investigated systematically by using X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, energy dispersive spectra, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and superconducting quantum interference device magnetometer. The nanorods were mainly composed of tungsten, iron and their oxides. The iron-rich phase in the nanorods exhibits soft ferromagnetic behaviors with zero coercivity and zero remanence and a decreased Curie temperature of 1000 K. Heat-treatment of the sample in air induces oxidation of elemental Fe, resulting in the reduction of the magnetization. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
部门归属 | chinese acad sci, shenyang natl lab mat sci, shenyang 110016, peoples r china. chinese acad sci, int ctr mat phys, met res inst, shenyang 110016, peoples r china. korea inst machinery & mat, chang won 641010, south korea. univ amsterdam, van der waals zeeman inst, nl-1018 xe amsterdam, netherlands.;si, pz (reprint author), china jiliang univ, dept phys, hangzhou 310018, peoples r china;pzsi@mail.com |
关键词 | Iron Nanorods Magnetic Properties Tungsten Oxide Amorphous Iron Arc-discharge Nanowires Spectroscopy Nanocapsules Temperature Dependence Deposition Particles Clusters |
URL | 查看原文 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000245484200026 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/33808 |
专题 | 中国科学院金属研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | P. Z. Si,C. J. Choi,E. Bruck,et al. Synthesis, structure and magnetic properties of iron-doped tungsten oxide nanorods[J]. Physica B-Condensed Matter,2007,392(1-2):154-158. |
APA | P. Z. Si,C. J. Choi,E. Bruck,J. C. P. Klaasse,D. Y. Geng,&Z. D. Zhang.(2007).Synthesis, structure and magnetic properties of iron-doped tungsten oxide nanorods.Physica B-Condensed Matter,392(1-2),154-158. |
MLA | P. Z. Si,et al."Synthesis, structure and magnetic properties of iron-doped tungsten oxide nanorods".Physica B-Condensed Matter 392.1-2(2007):154-158. |
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