Microstructural evolution and formation of nanocrystalline intermetallic compound during surface mechanical attrition treatment of cobalt | |
X. L. Wu; N. R. Tao; Q. M. Wei; P. Jiang; J. Lu; K. Lu | |
2007 | |
发表期刊 | Acta Materialia
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ISSN | 1359-6454 |
卷号 | 55期号:17页码:5768-5779 |
摘要 | Nanocrystalline intermetallic Co3Fe7 was produced on the surface of cobalt via surface mechanical attrition (SMA). Deformationinduced diffusion entailed the formation of a series of solid solutions. Phase transitions occurred depending on the atomic fraction of Fe in the surface solid solutions: from hexagonal close-packed (<4% Fe) to face-centered cubic (fcc) (4-11% Fe), and from fcc to body-centered cubic (>11% Fe). Nanoscale compositional probing suggested significantly higher Fe contents at grain boundaries and triple junctions than grain interiors. Short-circuit diffusion along grain boundaries and triple junctions dominate in the nanocrystalline intermetallic compound. Stacking faults contribute significantly to diffusion. Diffusion enhancement due to high-rate deformation in SMA was analyzed by regarding dislocations as solute-pumping channels, and the creation of excess vacancies. Non-equilibrium, atomic level alloying can then be ascribed to deformation-induced intermixing of constituent species. The formation mechanism of nanocrystalline intermetallic grains on the SMA surface can be thought of as a consequence of numerous nucleation events and limited growth. (C) 2007 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
部门归属 | chinese acad sci, inst mech, state key lab nonlinear mech, beijing 100080, peoples r china. chinese acad sci, met res inst, shenyang natl lab mat sci, shenyang 110016, peoples r china. univ n carolina, dept mech engn & engn sci, charlotte, nc 28223 usa. hong kong polytech univ, dept mech engn, kowloon, hong kong, peoples r china.;wu, xl (reprint author), chinese acad sci, inst mech, state key lab nonlinear mech, beijing 100080, peoples r china;xlwu@imech.ac.cn |
关键词 | Nanocrystalline Materials Diffusion Intermetallics Surface Mechanical Attrition Severe Plastic-deformation High-pressure Torsion Triple Junctions Nanostructured Materials Magnetic-properties Enhanced Diffusion Self-diffusion Pipe Diffusion Alloys Dislocations |
URL | 查看原文 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000250355700010 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/33922 |
专题 | 中国科学院金属研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | X. L. Wu,N. R. Tao,Q. M. Wei,et al. Microstructural evolution and formation of nanocrystalline intermetallic compound during surface mechanical attrition treatment of cobalt[J]. Acta Materialia,2007,55(17):5768-5779. |
APA | X. L. Wu,N. R. Tao,Q. M. Wei,P. Jiang,J. Lu,&K. Lu.(2007).Microstructural evolution and formation of nanocrystalline intermetallic compound during surface mechanical attrition treatment of cobalt.Acta Materialia,55(17),5768-5779. |
MLA | X. L. Wu,et al."Microstructural evolution and formation of nanocrystalline intermetallic compound during surface mechanical attrition treatment of cobalt".Acta Materialia 55.17(2007):5768-5779. |
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