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Effect of synthesis conditions on the performance of weakly agglomerated nanocrystalline NiO
X. S. Xin; Z. Lu; B. B. Zhou; X. Q. Huang; R. B. Zhu; X. Q. Sha; Y. H. Zhang; W. H. Su
2007
发表期刊Journal of Alloys and Compounds
ISSN0925-8388
卷号427期号:1-2页码:251-255
摘要Weakly agglomerated nanocrystalline NiO was synthesized by a homogeneous precipitation method in the presence of urea as the precipitation agent. The reaction mechanism about the hydrolyzation of urea, the precipitate process of the as-synthesized precursor, and the decomposition of the precursor during heating treatment was discussed. The effects of the ions concentration and the calcinations temperature on the powder properties were investigated. The as-synthesized precursor was characterized as hydrated basic carbonate by IR spectrum and TG analysis. The results revealed that crystallization started at about 350 degrees C, and the nanoparticles with the average crystallite size of 5 nm were obtained. With increasing the molar ratio of urea to Ni2+ ion, the crystalline size showed a slight increase, and then decrease, however the pH and the yield indicated a pronounced increase. During heating, an enhanced crystallite growth was observed. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
部门归属harbin inst technol, ctr condensed matter sci & technol, harbin 150001, peoples r china. harbin normal univ, dept chem, harbin 150080, peoples r china. jilin univ, dept condensed matter phys, changchun 130023, peoples r china. acad sinica, int ctr mat phys, shenyang 110015, peoples r china.;su, wh (reprint author), harbin inst technol, ctr condensed matter sci & technol, harbin 150001, peoples r china;xinxianshuang@sohu.com suwenhui@hit.edu.cn
关键词Nanostructured Materials Oxide Materials Chemical Synthesis Characterization Nickel-oxide Zirconia Particles Behavior Powders Ysz
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WOS记录号WOS:000243735800048
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被引频次:59[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/33942
专题中国科学院金属研究所
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X. S. Xin,Z. Lu,B. B. Zhou,et al. Effect of synthesis conditions on the performance of weakly agglomerated nanocrystalline NiO[J]. Journal of Alloys and Compounds,2007,427(1-2):251-255.
APA X. S. Xin.,Z. Lu.,B. B. Zhou.,X. Q. Huang.,R. B. Zhu.,...&W. H. Su.(2007).Effect of synthesis conditions on the performance of weakly agglomerated nanocrystalline NiO.Journal of Alloys and Compounds,427(1-2),251-255.
MLA X. S. Xin,et al."Effect of synthesis conditions on the performance of weakly agglomerated nanocrystalline NiO".Journal of Alloys and Compounds 427.1-2(2007):251-255.
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