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Atomistic simulation for configuration evolution and energetic calculation of crack in body-centered-cubic iron
L. X. Cao; C. Y. Wang
2006
发表期刊Journal of Materials Research
ISSN0884-2914
卷号21期号:10页码:2542-2549
摘要The molecular dynamics method has been used to simulate mode I cracking in body-centered-cubic iron. Close attention has been paid to the process of the atomic configuration evolution of the cracks. The simulation shows that at low temperatures, partial dislocations are emitted before the initiation of crack propagation, subsequently forming the stacking faults or multilayer twins on {112} planes, and then brittle cleavage and extended dislocation nucleation are observed at the crack tip accompanied by twin extension. These results are in agreement with the experimental observation that twinning and fracture processes cooperate at low temperatures. Furthermore, an energetics analysis has been made on the deformation behavior observed at the crack tip. The effect of temperature on the fracture process is discussed. At the higher temperature, plastic deformation becomes easier, and crack blunting occurs. With increasing temperature, the fracture resistance increases, and the effect of the lattice trapping can be weakened by thermal activation.
部门归属cent iron & steel res inst, beijing 100081, peoples r china. acad sinica, int ctr mat phys, shenyang 110016, peoples r china. tsing hua univ, dept phys, beijing 100084, peoples r china.;cao, lx (reprint author), cent iron & steel res inst, beijing 100081, peoples r china;cao_lx@sohu.com
关键词Molecular-dynamics Simulation To-ductile Transition Dislocation Emission Alpha-iron Activation-energy Single-crystals Fracture Tip Deformation Cleavage
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WOS记录号WOS:000241021600014
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被引频次:11[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/34135
专题中国科学院金属研究所
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L. X. Cao,C. Y. Wang. Atomistic simulation for configuration evolution and energetic calculation of crack in body-centered-cubic iron[J]. Journal of Materials Research,2006,21(10):2542-2549.
APA L. X. Cao,&C. Y. Wang.(2006).Atomistic simulation for configuration evolution and energetic calculation of crack in body-centered-cubic iron.Journal of Materials Research,21(10),2542-2549.
MLA L. X. Cao,et al."Atomistic simulation for configuration evolution and energetic calculation of crack in body-centered-cubic iron".Journal of Materials Research 21.10(2006):2542-2549.
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