The measured hardness of nanocrystalline Cu with grain sizes (( as small as 10 nm still follows the Hall-Petch relation. A rate sensitivity of 0.06 +/- 0.01 and a flow stress activation volume of 8b(3) were determined at d = 10 nm, suggesting grain boundary activities are enhanced but not yet dominant in the plastic deformation. (c) 2006 Published by Elsevier Ltd. on behalf of Acta Materialia Inc.
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chinese acad sci, inst met res, shenyang natl lab mat sci, synl, shenyang 110016, peoples r china.;lu, k (reprint author), chinese acad sci, inst met res, shenyang natl lab mat sci, synl, 72 wenhua rd, shenyang 110016, peoples r china;lu@imr.ac.cn
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