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Electron transport of a quantum wire containing a finite-size impurity under terahertz electromagnetic-field illumination
G. Zhou; Y. Li; F. Cheng; W. Liao
2005
发表期刊Journal of Applied Physics
ISSN0021-8979
卷号97期号:12
摘要We investigate theoretically the electron-transport properties for a semiconductor quantum wire containing a single finite-size attractive impurity under an external terahertz electromagnetic-field illumination in the ballistic limit. Within the effective-mass free-electron approximation, the scattering matrix for the system has been formulated by means of a time-dependent mode matching method. Some interesting properties of the electron transmission for the system have been shown through numerical examples. It is found that in the case of a relatively large field amplitude and a frequency resonant with that corresponding to the difference between the two lowest lateral energy levels in the impurity region, the field-induced intersubband transition dominates the process as it does in the absence of the impurity. Furthermore, there is a steplike structure on the transmission as a function of the incident electron energy. However, in the case of a small field amplitude and nonresonant frequencies, both multiple symmetry Breit-type resonance peaks and asymmetry Fano-type dip lines appear in the electron transmission dependence on the incident energy due to the presence of the impurity and the external field. Therefore, within a certain energy range the transmission as a function of the field frequency and/or field amplitude shows a rich structure. Moreover, the transmission dependence on the strength and size of the impurity is also discussed. Our results suggest that the electron-transport properties of a quantum wire are affected by the interplay effects between the impurity and the applied field. (c) 2005 American Institute of Physics.
部门归属ccast, world lab, china ctr adv sci & technol, beijing 100080, peoples r china. hunan normal univ, dept phys, changsha 410081, peoples r china. chinese acad sci, int ctr mat phys, shenyang 110015, peoples r china.;zhou, g (reprint author), ccast, world lab, china ctr adv sci & technol, pob 8730, beijing 100080, peoples r china;ghzhou@hunnu.edu.cn
关键词Quantized Conductance Point Contacts Attractive Impurity Resistance Channel Irradiation
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WOS记录号WOS:000230278100040
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被引频次:6[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/35290
专题中国科学院金属研究所
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G. Zhou,Y. Li,F. Cheng,et al. Electron transport of a quantum wire containing a finite-size impurity under terahertz electromagnetic-field illumination[J]. Journal of Applied Physics,2005,97(12).
APA G. Zhou,Y. Li,F. Cheng,&W. Liao.(2005).Electron transport of a quantum wire containing a finite-size impurity under terahertz electromagnetic-field illumination.Journal of Applied Physics,97(12).
MLA G. Zhou,et al."Electron transport of a quantum wire containing a finite-size impurity under terahertz electromagnetic-field illumination".Journal of Applied Physics 97.12(2005).
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