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Structure and magnetic properties of sputtered hard/soft multilayer magnets
W. Liu; Z. D. Zhang; J. P. Liu; B. Z. Cui; X. K. Sun; J. Zhou; D. J. Sellmyer
2003
Source PublicationJournal of Applied Physics
ISSN0021-8979
Volume93Issue:10Pages:8131-8133
AbstractThe films with HM=(Pr,Dy)(Fe,Co,Nb,B)(5.5) and SM=Fe, FeCo were prepared by sputtering and subsequent heat treatment. The coercivity of Ti-buffered (Pr,Dy)(Fe,Co,Nb,B)(5.5) single-layer film with 320 nm thickness is as large as 18.8 kOe at room temperature. X-ray diffraction results reveal that the Pr2Fe14B-type phase is randomly oriented in almost all the multilayer films. For the multilayers of Ti(30 nm)/[HM(16 nm)Fe(x nm)]x20/Ti(30 nm)/Si(substrate), the remanence increases and the coercivity decreases with the addition of Fe content, in comparison with the results of the single-layer film and the maximum energy product of 14.8 MGOe is obtained at x=3.0. A noticeable shoulder on the demagnetization curve is observed at low temperatures. When Fe65Co35 is used as the SM component rather than Fe, similar results are found. The enhancement of the magnetic properties in the nanocomposite multilayer films is explained by means of the exchange coupling between the SM and/or HM nanograins of the intra- and interlayers. (C) 2003 American Institute of Physics.
description.departmentuniv nebraska, ctr mat res & anal, lincoln, ne 68588 usa. louisiana tech univ, inst micromfg, ruston, la 71272 usa. chinese acad sci, int ctr mat phys, inst met res, shenyang 110016, peoples r china. chinese acad sci, shenyang natl lab mat sci, shenyang 110016, peoples r china.;liu, w (reprint author), univ nebraska, ctr mat res & anal, lincoln, ne 68588 usa
KeywordFilms
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WOS IDWOS:000182822600164
Citation statistics
Cited Times:12[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/35936
Collection中国科学院金属研究所
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
W. Liu,Z. D. Zhang,J. P. Liu,et al. Structure and magnetic properties of sputtered hard/soft multilayer magnets[J]. Journal of Applied Physics,2003,93(10):8131-8133.
APA W. Liu.,Z. D. Zhang.,J. P. Liu.,B. Z. Cui.,X. K. Sun.,...&D. J. Sellmyer.(2003).Structure and magnetic properties of sputtered hard/soft multilayer magnets.Journal of Applied Physics,93(10),8131-8133.
MLA W. Liu,et al."Structure and magnetic properties of sputtered hard/soft multilayer magnets".Journal of Applied Physics 93.10(2003):8131-8133.
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