The electronic effect of N impurity in an < 100 > edge dislocation core system in alpha-iron | |
Y. Niu; S. Y. Wang; D. L. Zhao; C. Y. Wang | |
2001 | |
发表期刊 | Computational Materials Science
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ISSN | 0927-0256 |
卷号 | 22期号:3-4页码:144-150 |
摘要 | First-principles methods are employed to investigate the structure relaxation and the electronic structure of a N impurity in an (100) edge dislocation core (DC) system in alpha -iron. A 96-atom cluster model is used to simulate the local environment of N impurity in the edge dislocation. By use of the DMol method, we obtained an optimized atomic configuration for the system by calculating the forces on N impurity and its neighboring Fe atoms, and by minimizing the total energy of the cluster model. The optimization results show that the N impurity moves away from compression region to a stable position in the dilated region. By use of the discrete variational (DV) method, we calculated energetic parameters (structural energy and interatomic energy) and charge distribution. From these results, one can find that N impurity has a strong interaction with its adjacent Fe atoms in the DC system. Moreover, notable charge redistribution between the N impurity and Fe atoms indicates the formation of N impurity-Fe dislocation complex, which implies the trapping effect of DC on N impurity. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved. |
部门归属 | tsing hua univ, dept phys, beijing 100084, peoples r china. cent iron & steel res inst, beijing 100081, peoples r china. acad sinica, int ctr mat phys, shenyang 110016, peoples r china.;wang, sy (reprint author), tsing hua univ, dept phys, beijing 100084, peoples r china;cywang@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn |
关键词 | Structure Relaxation Electronic Structure Edge Dislocation Core System First-principles Method Alpha-iron Bcc Transition-metals Hcp Metals Computer-simulation Screw-dislocation Local-density Grain-boundaries Energy Hydrogen Ni3al Fe |
URL | 查看原文 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000172273800002 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/36762 |
专题 | 中国科学院金属研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Y. Niu,S. Y. Wang,D. L. Zhao,et al. The electronic effect of N impurity in an < 100 > edge dislocation core system in alpha-iron[J]. Computational Materials Science,2001,22(3-4):144-150. |
APA | Y. Niu,S. Y. Wang,D. L. Zhao,&C. Y. Wang.(2001).The electronic effect of N impurity in an < 100 > edge dislocation core system in alpha-iron.Computational Materials Science,22(3-4),144-150. |
MLA | Y. Niu,et al."The electronic effect of N impurity in an < 100 > edge dislocation core system in alpha-iron".Computational Materials Science 22.3-4(2001):144-150. |
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