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Simulations of reactive sputtering with constant voltage power supply
S. L. Zhu; F. H. Wang; W. T. Wu
1998
发表期刊Journal of Applied Physics
ISSN0021-8979
卷号84期号:11页码:6399-6408
摘要Reactive sputtering in an Al-O-2/Ar system equipped with a dc power supply in constant voltage mode was simulated using a kinetics model in this article. This work showed that reactive sputtering under reactive gas flow rate control and with a constant voltage power was much different from that with a constant current power both in time-dependent and parameter-dependent behaviors. Numerical analysis predicted the continuous, N-shaped V-I characteristics curves, which agreed with the experimental curves reported by other researchers in a system which was equipped with a dc constant current power but operated under voltage control [R. McMahon et al., J. Vac. Sci. Technol. 20 376 (1982); K. Steenbeck et al., Thin Solid Films 92, 371 (1982)] and in a system with a modulated power supply [H. Ohsaki et al., Thin Solid Films 281-282, 213 (1996)]. The continuous parameter-dependent functions indicated that there is no hysteresis effect in constant voltage reactive sputtering, which is a well-known feature of dc constant current magnetron sputtering of an Al-O-2/Ar system. According to the simulated kinetics curves using the same simulation parameters, the initial values of oxide coverage on the target surface had no influences on the final parameters at steady state in a constant voltage system, whereas different initial coverage may lead to different steady states (hysteresis behaviors) in a constant current system. This article showed that the films of any reactive gas contents, i.e., the M1-theta-(MOx)(theta) films (M=metal, MOx=compound of metal) with full range of 0 less than or equal to theta less than or equal to 1, could be produced in constant voltage reactive sputtering which is a system simpler than those under partial pressure control. (C) 1998 American Institute of Physics. [S0021-8979(98)03222-8].
部门归属chinese acad sci, inst corros & protect met, state key lab corros & protect, shenyang 110015, peoples r china.;zhu, sl (reprint author), chinese acad sci, inst corros & protect met, state key lab corros & protect, shenyang 110015, peoples r china;slzhu@icpm.syb.ac.cn
关键词Soft-x-ray High-rate Deposition Emission-spectroscopy Titanium Nitride Thin-films In-situ Chemical-analysis Partial-pressure Pumping Speed Magnetron
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WOS记录号WOS:000076930100086
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被引频次:12[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/37929
专题中国科学院金属研究所
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S. L. Zhu,F. H. Wang,W. T. Wu. Simulations of reactive sputtering with constant voltage power supply[J]. Journal of Applied Physics,1998,84(11):6399-6408.
APA S. L. Zhu,F. H. Wang,&W. T. Wu.(1998).Simulations of reactive sputtering with constant voltage power supply.Journal of Applied Physics,84(11),6399-6408.
MLA S. L. Zhu,et al."Simulations of reactive sputtering with constant voltage power supply".Journal of Applied Physics 84.11(1998):6399-6408.
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