A perspective on carbon materials for future energy application

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	A perspective on carbon materials for future energy application
	D. S. Su; G. Centi
	2013
发表期刊	Journal of Energy Chemistry
ISSN	2095-4956
卷号	22 期号:2 页码:151-173
摘要	Nanocarbon materials play a critical role in the development of new or improved technologies and devices for sustainable production and use of renewable energy. This perspective paper defines some of the trends and outlooks in this exciting area, with the effort of evidencing some of the possibilities offered from the growing level of knowledge, as testified from the exponentially rising number of publications, and putting bases for a more rational design of these nanomaterials. The basic members of the new carbon family are fullerene, graphene, and carbon nanotube. Derived from them are carbon quantum dots, nanohorn, nanofiber, nano ribbon, nanocapsulate, nanocage and other nanomorphologies. Second generation nanocarbons are those which have been modified by surface functionalization or doping with heteroatoms to create specific tailored properties. The third generation of nanocarbons is the nanoarchitectured supramolecular hybrids or composites of the first and second generation nanocarbons, or with organic or inorganic species. The advantages of the new carbon materials, relating to the field of sustainable energy, are discussed, evidencing the unique properties that they offer for developing next generation solar devices and energy storage solutions.
部门归属	[su, dang sheng] chinese acad sci, inst met res, shenyang natl lab mat sci, shenyang 110006, liaoning, peoples r china. [centi, gabriele] univ messina, dipartimento ingn elettron chim & ingn ind, i-98166 messina, italy. [centi, gabriele] instm caspe, lab catalysis sustainable prod & energy, i-98166 messina, italy. ; su, ds (reprint author), chinese acad sci, inst met res, shenyang natl lab mat sci, 72 wenhua rd, shenyang 110006, liaoning, peoples r china. ; dssu@imr.ac.cn ; centi@unime.it
关键词	Nanocarbon Cnt Graphene Hybrid Carbon Materials Sustainable Energy Energy Storage And Conversion Solar Cells Li-batteries Supercapacitors Sensitized Solar-cells Sodium-ion Batteries Oxygen Reduction Reaction Metal-free Electrocatalysts Double-layer Capacitors Electrolyte Fuel-cells Nanostructured Carbon Mesoporous Carbon High-performance Electrochemical Properties
URL	查看原文
语种	英语
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/71470
专题	中国科学院金属研究所
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	D. S. Su,G. Centi. A perspective on carbon materials for future energy application[J]. Journal of Energy Chemistry,2013,22(2):151-173.
APA	D. S. Su,&G. Centi.(2013).A perspective on carbon materials for future energy application.Journal of Energy Chemistry,22(2),151-173.
MLA	D. S. Su,et al."A perspective on carbon materials for future energy application".Journal of Energy Chemistry 22.2(2013):151-173.