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Superparamagnetic magnesium ferrite nanoadsorbent for effective arsenic (III, V) removal and easy magnetic separation
W. S. Tang; Y. Su; Q. Li; S. A. Gao; J. K. Shang
2013
Source PublicationWater Research
ISSN0043-1354
Volume47Issue:11Pages:3624-3634
AbstractBy doping a proper amount of Mg2+ (similar to 10%) into alpha-Fe2O3 during a solvent thermal process, ultrafine magnesium ferrite (Mg0.27Fe2.50O4) nanocrystallites were successfully synthesized with the assistance of in situ self-formed NaCl "cage" to confine their crystal growth. Their ultrafine size (average size of similar to 3.7 nm) and relatively low Mg-content conferred on them a superparamagnetic behavior with a high saturation magnetization (32.9 emu/g). The ultrafine Mg0.27Fe2.50O4 nanoadsorbent had a high specific surface area of similar to 438.2 m(2)/g, and demonstrated a superior arsenic removal performance on both As(III) and As(V) at near neutral pH condition. Its adsorption capacities on As(III) and As(V) were found to be no less than 127.4 mg/g and 83.2 mg/g, respectively. Its arsenic adsorption mechanism was found to follow the inner-sphere complex mechanism, and abundant hydroxyl groups on its surface played the major role in its superior arsenic adsorption performance. It could be easily separated from treated water bodies with magnetic separation, and could be easily regenerated and reused while maintaining a high arsenic removal efficiency. This novel superparamagnetic magnesium ferrite nanoadsorbent may offer a simple single step adsorption treatment option to remove arsenic contamination from water without the pre-/post-treatment requirement for current industrial practice. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
description.department[tang, wenshu ; su, yu ; li, qi ; gao, shian ; shang, jian ku] chinese acad sci, shenyang natl lab mat sci, inst met res, environm funct mat div, shenyang 110016, liaoning provin, peoples r china. [shang, jian ku] univ illinois, dept mat sci & engn, urbana, il 61801 usa. ; li, q (reprint author), chinese acad sci, shenyang natl lab mat sci, inst met res, environm funct mat div, 72 wenhua rd, shenyang 110016, liaoning provin, peoples r china. ; qili@imr.ac.cn
KeywordArsenite/arsenate Adsorption Magnesium Ferrite Nanoadsorbent Superparamagnetic Magnetic Separation Nanocrystalline Titanium-dioxide Iron-oxide Adsorption Nanoparticles Sorption Adsorbents Goethite Hematite Sorbent Mgfe2o4
URL查看原文
Language英语
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/71497
Collection中国科学院金属研究所
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
W. S. Tang,Y. Su,Q. Li,et al. Superparamagnetic magnesium ferrite nanoadsorbent for effective arsenic (III, V) removal and easy magnetic separation[J]. Water Research,2013,47(11):3624-3634.
APA W. S. Tang,Y. Su,Q. Li,S. A. Gao,&J. K. Shang.(2013).Superparamagnetic magnesium ferrite nanoadsorbent for effective arsenic (III, V) removal and easy magnetic separation.Water Research,47(11),3624-3634.
MLA W. S. Tang,et al."Superparamagnetic magnesium ferrite nanoadsorbent for effective arsenic (III, V) removal and easy magnetic separation".Water Research 47.11(2013):3624-3634.
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